Results 71 to 80 of about 2,766,744 (297)

Advanced Materials for Biological Field‐Effect Transistors (Bio‐FETs) in Precision Healthcare and Biosensing

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores how advanced materials enhance Bio‐FETs for precision healthcare and biosensing. It covers their working principles, surface functionalization, and ultra‐sensitive detection capabilities. The integration of flexible designs, AI, and IoT for real‐time monitoring is discussed, along with challenges like material reproducibility and ...
Minal Pandey   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model Comparison Games for Horn Description Logics [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Horn description logics are syntactically defined fragments of standard description logics that fall within the Horn fragment of first-order logic and for which ontology-mediated query answering is in PTime for data complexity. They were independently introduced in modal logic to capture the intersection of Horn first-order logic with modal logic.
arxiv  

A Description Logic Primer

open access: yes, 2012
This paper provides a self-contained first introduction to description logics (DLs). The main concepts and features are explained with examples before syntax and semantics of the DL SROIQ are defined in detail. Additional sections review light-weight DL languages, discuss the relationship to the Web Ontology Language OWL and give pointers to further ...
Krötzsch, M, Simancik, F, Horrocks, I
openaire   +3 more sources

Optoelectronic Devices for In‐Sensor Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The raw data obtained directly from sensors in the noisy analogue domain is often unstructured, which lacks a predefined format or organization and does not conform to a specific data model. Optoelectronic devices for in‐sensor visual processing can integrate perception, memory, and processing functions in the same physical units, which can compress ...
Qinqi Ren   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulating Trapping in Low‐Dimensional Lead–Tin Halides for Energy‐Efficient Neuromorphic Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Robust 2D Ruddlesden–Popper lead‐tin perovskites demonstrate exceptional resistive switching memory performance after cesium carbonate deposition, achieving a high accuracy of 90.1% in MNIST pattern recognition. Additionally, a novel energy‐efficient content‐addressable memory architecture, based on perovskite memristive devices, is proposed for ...
Lijun Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Layer Spin‐Orbit‐Torque Magnetization Switching Due to Spin Berry Curvature Generated by Minute Spontaneous Atomic Displacement in a Weyl Oxide

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Single‐layer magnetization switching with a small critical current density of ≈106 A cm−2 is demonstrated. The strong intrinsic spin Hall effect, causing the switching, is induced by the synergy of the inherent spin‐orbit coupling and the spontaneous oxygen octahedral rotation in SrRuO3.The findings highlight the immense potential for realizing ...
Hiroto Horiuchi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multimodal Humidity Adaptive Optical Neuron Based on a MoWS2/VOx Heterojunction for Vision and Respiratory Functions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A multifunctional memristor is demonstrated for in‐memory sensing and computing, leveraging a MoWS₂/VOx heterojunction to enable high ON/OFF ratio up to 10⁸ with ultralow operating voltages of ±0.2 V. This bio‐inspired multimodal design exhibits tunable synaptic behavior across electrical, optical, and humidity stimuli, enabling in situ modulation of ...
Abdul Momin Syed   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexible 3D Kirigami Probes for In Vitro and In Vivo Neural Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A customizable and scalable approach to fabricate flexible 3D kirigami microelectrode arrays (MEAs) featuring up to 128 shanks, including surface and penetrating electrodes designed to interact with the 3D space of neural tissue, is presented. The 3D kirigami MEAs are successfully deployed in several neural applications, both in vitro and in vivo, and ...
Marie Jung   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Usability of Description Logics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Description Logics have been extensively studied from the viewpoint of decidability and computational tractability. Less attention has been given to their usability and the cognitive difficulties they present, in particular for those who are not specialists in logic.
Warren, Paul   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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