Results 151 to 160 of about 47,657 (218)

Parental Exposure to Nanoplastics and Graphene Oxide Induces Transgenerational Toxicity in Caenorhabditis elegans

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Environmental pollution by emerging contaminants such as nanoplastics (NPs) and graphene oxide (GO) represents a growing threat to global health and ecosystems. This study investigated the effects of parental exposure, both isolated and combined, to 100 μg/L NPs (polystyrene, spherical, 100 nm) and 100 mg/L GO, using Caenorhabditis elegans as ...
Gabriela Corrêa Soares, Larissa Müller, Suamy Machado Cruz, Andy Taipe Huisa, Danilo Roberto Carvalho Ferreira, Clascídia Aparecida Furtado, Juliane Ventura‐Lima   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spirulina-Derived Carbon Dots Promote Context-Dependent Effects on Rice Metabolism, Yield, and Grain Quality Under Non-Stress and Heat Stress Conditions. [PDF]

Plants (Basel)
Minello LVP, Dos Santos SL, Longaray LB, Fagundes NDS, Deuner S, Nunes A, Oliveira ER, Maraschin M, Sperotto RA.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Acute Modafinil Exposure Induces Neurobehavioral Alterations in Zebrafish: Implications for Off‐Label Cognitive Enhancement

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Modafinil (2‐(benzhydrylsulfinyl)acetamide) is a psychostimulant commonly prescribed for sleep disorders such as narcolepsy, excessive daytime sleepiness, and obstructive sleep apnea. Recently, its use has extended beyond clinical indications, with neurotypical individuals adopting it as a smart drug to enhance alertness and cognitive ...
Luciane Dellazari da Silva do Prado, Nicole Berton, Nicoli da Rosa Amaral, Inara Carbonera Biazus, Laíse Mattiollo, Jéssica Nardi, Karen Júlia de Souza dos Santos, Natália Freddo, Leonardo José Gil Barcellos, Luciana Grazziotin Rossato‐Grando   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of harvesting method on biomass yield and antimicrobial activity of Isochrysis galbana and Phaeodactylum tricornutum extracts. [PDF]

Biotechnol Lett
Freitas de Siqueira Junior E, Fernandez LG, Rodrigues ED, da Cunha Lima ST.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Biological Effects of Selenium‐Containing Ionic Liquids: Cytotoxicity, Mercury Interaction, and Antiproliferative Activity in Glioblastoma Cells

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Selenium (Se) is an essential micronutrient that participates in redox regulation and cellular homeostasis. Selenium‐containing ionic liquids (ILsSe) have emerged as hybrid compounds combining the properties of organoselenium molecules with the tunable features of ionic liquids.
Guilherme Schmitt Rieder, Alessandro de Souza Prestes, Fernanda D'Avila da Silva, Nilda de Vargas Barbosa, Alix Y. Bastidas Ángel, Mariana F. Soares, Carolina Martins Fernandes, Maria Anttônia Oliveira Petersen, Manuela Moura Silva, Juliete Nathali Scholl, Fabrício Figueiró, Pablo Andrei Nogara, Laura Orian, Eduardo E. Alberto, Michael Ascnher, Diogo Onofre Gomes de Souza, Debora Guerini de Souza, João Batista Teixeira da Rocha   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Study to Compare Different Compound Representations for Predicting Carcinogenicity In Vivo

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Carcinogenicity evaluation is a critical component of chemical risk assessment, yet traditional in vivo testing remains time consuming, costly, and ethically challenging. Computational approaches based on machine learning offer promising alternatives, but the relative contributions of different molecular representation strategies for ...
Iuri Barbosa Pereira, Rogerio Salvini, Eloisa Dutra Caldas   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prioritizing neglected food species in nutritional studies using expert-knowledge and explainable AI. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Jacob MCM, de Carvalho AM, Batista ÂG, de Freitas Santos Júnior A, Carioca AAF, de Morais CMM, Cazarin CBB, Tregidgo D, de Oliveira DVB, Marchioni DML, Giuntini EB, de Menezes-Neto EJ, de Oliveira Pereira F, de Farias Moura G, Bizri HRE, Bezerra IWL, de Souza Aquino J, Silva JVM, Steluti J, da Silva-Maia JK, Teixeira JA, da Silva LJG, de Oliveira Campos LZ, Oliveira MA, de Oliveira MEG, de Paula Drewinski M, Norde MM, Menolli N, Lopes PFM, da Silva RRV, Alves RRN, da Silva SCG, Gomes SM, Lima SCVC, Morcatty TQ, Albuquerque UP.   +35 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Exposure–Recovery Approach for Hepatic Toxicity Analysis of Pyrethroid Lambda‐Cyhalothrin: Histopathological, Histochemical, and Biochemical Responses in Oreochromis niloticus

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lambda‐cyhalothrin is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide widely used in agriculture, but its potential to contaminate aquatic ecosystems and exert high toxicity on fish at low concentrations raises ecotoxicological concerns. While standard histopathological and biochemical assessments are common, the novel integration of pigment‐based ...
Carlos Eurico Fernandes, André Luiz do Nascimento Silva, Tiago Venancio da Silva, Karine Nathiele Nogueira Farias, Sabrina Fuzer Gonçalves, Brenda de Oliveira Martins, Maria Eduarda Corona Garcia, Lilian Franco‐Belussi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Effects of Climate Change on Child Malnutrition: A Scoping Review. [PDF]

J Hum Nutr Diet
Klapka CS, Barbosa BB, Magalhães AR, Pereira EB, Schettino JP, Domingos AL, Carioca AAF, Lourenço BH, Garcia LMT, Jacob MCM, López-Olmedo N, Gomes SM, Albuquerque UP, de Carvalho AM.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dual Genotoxic and Antigenotoxic Effects of 3‐Benzoylcoumarins in Mammalian Cells

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Coumarins are phenolic compounds widely recognized for their diverse pharmacological activities and have attracted increasing attention as potential chemopreventive agents. In the present study, four known 3‐benzoylcoumarin derivatives [(1), (2), (3), and (4)] were evaluated for their cytotoxic, mutagenic, and antigenotoxic effects in Chinese ...
Leticia Helena Parreira, Evelyn Pinheiro de Mendonça, Aléxia Polo Siqueira, Cleydson Finotti Cordeiro, Elkin José Torres Sierra, Rudy Bonfilio, Diogo Teixeira Carvalho, Pollyanna Francielli de Oliveira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source