Results 31 to 40 of about 13,592 (303)

Resource Concentration Modulates the Fate of Dissimilated Nitrogen in a Dual-Pathway Actinobacterium

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Respiratory ammonification and denitrification are two evolutionarily unrelated dissimilatory nitrogen (N) processes central to the global N cycle, the activity of which is thought to be controlled by carbon (C) to nitrate (NO3−) ratio. Here we find that
David C. Vuono, David C. Vuono, Robert W. Read, James Hemp, Benjamin W. Sullivan, John A. Arnone, Iva Neveux, Robert R. Blank, Evan Loney, David Miceli, Mari-Karoliina H. Winkler, Romy Chakraborty, David A. Stahl, Joseph J. Grzymski   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fine root decomposition and nutrient release of different age Caragana intermedia plantation in alpine sandy land

Frontiers in Plant Science
A better understanding of fine root decomposition and nutrient release characteristics is essential for accurate assessment and prediction of nutrient cycling in plantation ecosystems. Decomposition bag method was used to study the fine root (1 mm< D ≤
Qingxue Li, Qingxue Li, Zhiqing Jia, Zhiqing Jia, Zhiqing Jia, Lingxianzi He, Lingxianzi He, Xuebin Zhao, Xiuben Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Response of leaf functional traits of Calligonum mongolicum to habitat changes

Xibei zhiwu xuebao
[Objective] This study aims to reveal the variation patterns of leaf functional traits of Calligonum mongolicum in different habitats in Minqin, Gansu Province, China, and to explore the adaptation strategies of C.
WANG Fei, CHEN Wenye, GUO Shujiang, YANG Fan, WANG Qiangqiang, YANG Zihui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The epithelial barrier theory proposes a comprehensive explanation for the origins of allergic and other chronic noncommunicable diseases

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu, Huseyn Babayev, Ismail Ogulur, Sena Ardicli, Yagiz Pat, Duygu Yazici, Bingjie Zhao, Lihong Chang, Xiaoqing Liu, Paolo D'Avino, Manru Li, Ceren Biçer, Fatma Hacer Kurtoğlu Babayev, Raja Dhir, Kari C. Nadeau, Marie‐Charlotte Brüggen, Mubeccel Akdis, Cezmi A. Akdis   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan, Lu Qi, Pierre Zalloua   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The critical role of DNA damage‐inducible transcript 4 (DDIT4) in stemness character of leukemia cells and leukemia initiation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Stemness properties, including quiescence, self‐renewal, and chemoresistance, are closely associated with leukemia relapse. Here, we demonstrate that DNA damage‐inducible transcript 4 (DDIT4) is induced in the hypoxic bone marrow niche and is essential for maintaining the stemness of AML1‐ETO9a leukemia cells.
Yishuang Li, Zhijie Cao, Haiyan Xing, Zhenya Xue, Wenbing Liu, Jiayuan Chen, Yihan Mei, Runxia Gu, Hui Wei, Shaowei Qiu, Min Wang, Qing Rao, Jianxiang Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of plant spacing on the soil properties and fertility of Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica plantations in sandy land of the agro-pastoral ecotone in northern China

Frontiers in Environmental Science
Duolun County in Inner Mongolia, a typical agro-pastoral ecotone, serves as an important ecological barrier in northern China. To combat windblown sand and land degradation, the government has established extensive P. sylvestris var.
Xinyu Guo, Guang Yang, Yunxia Ma, Shi Qiao, Haoyu Chen, Haoyu Chen, Feng Liu, Feng Liu, Shuai Ma, Shuai Ma   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Water Addition Prolonged the Length of the Growing Season of the Desert Shrub Nitraria tangutorum in a Temperate Desert

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Climate models often predict that more extreme precipitation events will occur in arid and semiarid regions, where plant phenology is particularly sensitive to precipitation changes.
Fang Bao, Fang Bao, Minghu Liu, Yanli Cao, Jiazhu Li, Bin Yao, Zhiming Xin, Zhiming Xin, Qi Lu, Qi Lu, Bo Wu, Bo Wu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Matrix: a complex amalgam of structures and functions in tumor microenvironment

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The matrix is a dynamic, intricate three‐dimensional mesh of biomolecules with both structural and functional properties. This review deals with the complexity of this ‘molecular amalgam’ in the tumor microenvironment and highlights its importance in the maintenance and evolution of tumors by describing certain matrix biomolecules, such as ...
Spyros S. Skandalis, Evgenia Tsoukala, Theodora D. Sarantopoulou, Maria‐Elpida Christopoulou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering the Origin of Higher Shell Coordination on Single Iron Catalysts for Resilient Modulating Persulfate Oxidation Into Singlet Oxygen Pathway

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
This study reveals that higher shell S coordination can effectively modulate the spin state of FeN4 site via long‐range electronic interactions, giving rise to the oriented generation of singlet oxygen from peroxymonosulfate activation. Abstract Precise manipulation of coordination structure of single‐atom sites and establishment of schematic ...
Liang Zhang, Kai Cheng, Zhizhi Yang, Ye Zhang, Shiro Kubuki, Paul A. Bingham, Yang‐Chun Yong, Bofan Zhang, Xiaoguang Duan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source