Results 11 to 20 of about 12,022 (207)

Desistance from Crime and Identity

open access: yesCriminal Justice and Behavior, 2016
Theories of desistance from crime have emphasized social processes like involvement in adult social bonds or prosocial social relationships to the deliberate neglect of individual subjective processes such as one’s identity. More recent theories, however, have stressed the role of identity and human agency in the desistance process. An important set of
Paternoster, Raymond   +4 more
exaly   +6 more sources

Mental Health in Young Detainees Predicts Perpetration of and Desistance From Serious, Violent and Chronic Offending

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Mental health problems are common among young offenders but their role in predicting criminal recidivism is still not clear. Early identification and treatment of young offenders at risk of serious, violent, and chronic (SVC) offending is of major ...
Steffen Barra   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Set up to fail: The politics, mechanisms, and effects of mass incarceration

open access: yesLatin American Law Review, 2021
The rise of the citizen security paradigm has complemented, rather than curtailed, authoritarian legacies in Latin America and the Caribbean. Notably, criminal justice and law enforcement policies continue to feed a wave of mass incarceration, evidenced
Adrian Bergmann, Rafael Gude
doaj   +1 more source

Early Narratives of Desistance from Crime in Different Prison Regimes

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context, 2019
Priority given to investigating the onset and maintenance of criminal behavior in the past is currently giving way to a new focus on the process of criminal desistance.
Ana M. Martín   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Four forms of 'offender' rehabilitation: Towards an interdisciplinary perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This paper aims to advance the case for a more fully interdisciplinary understanding of offender rehabilitation, partly as a means of shedding light upon and moving beyond contemporary ‘paradigm conflicts’.
Andrews   +76 more
core   +1 more source

Criminal Desistance Narratives of Young People in the West of Scotland: Understanding Spirituality and Criminogenic Constraints

open access: yesReligions, 2018
In our qualitative study of urban youth living in the West of Scotland, we argue that religion and spirituality give personal sustenance and hope from which a process of desistance can emerge. Religious worship offers a ‘site’ for undermining reoffending
Chris Holligan, Robert McLean
doaj   +1 more source

Supporting children's resettlement ('reentry') after custody : beyond the risk paradigm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In response to policy concerns in England and Wales and internationally, a considerable knowledge-base has identified factors statistically associated with reduced recidivism for children leaving custody.
Bateman, T, Hazel, N
core   +4 more sources

Youth offending and youth transitions : the power of capital in influencing change [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Neither the literature on offending nor that on desistance adequately explains the short-term nature of youth offending, young people's propensity to desist from offending as they reach early adulthood and the importance of youth transitions in helping ...
Barry, Monica
core   +1 more source

Neuroscience findings on brain maturation – arguments for the exclusive criminal liability of young people

open access: yesKriminologijos studijos, 2020
Taking together all the evidence on the aetiology, development and differential processes of delinquent behaviour from childhood to adulthood, we dispose of important new evidence from the neurosciences, which, compared to traditional criminological ...
Frieder Dünkel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social Practices or Functional Skills? Rehabilitation or Rights? An Analysis of Scottish Prison Learning Contracts

open access: yesEncyclopaideia, 2019
This paper critically examines some of the research arising from prison contexts internationally, questioning the notion that adult learning might serve the purpose of rehabilitation or encouraging desistance from crime. These discussions are utilised to
Sarah Galloway
doaj   +1 more source

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