Results 41 to 50 of about 410,957 (367)

Advantages and limitations of navigation‐based multicriteria optimization (MCO) in selectively sparing pharyngeal constrictor muscles in head and neck radiotherapy treatment planning

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Sparing pharyngeal constrictor muscles (PCMs) during radiotherapy improves patient‐reported swallowing function. This study aimed to explore the feasibility of integrating knowledge‐based planning (KBP) with multicriteria optimization (MCO) in Eclipse v18.0 to selectively spare PCM, quantify the required trade‐off in prophylactic ...
Laura K. Howard   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stoics against stoics in Cudworth's "A Treatise of Freewill" [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In his 'A Treatise of Freewill', Ralph Cudworth argues against Stoic determinism by drawing on what he takes to be other concepts found in Stoicism, notably the claim that some things are ‘up to us’ and that these things are the product of our choice ...
Anon   +30 more
core   +1 more source

An Inchoate Universe: James's Probabilistic Underdeterminism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In this paper, I challenge the traditional narrative that William James’s arguments against determinism were primarily motivated by his personal struggles with depression.
Bromhall, Kyle
core  

Is Time Travel Too Strange to Be Possible? Determinism and Indeterminism on Closed Timelike Curves

open access: yes, 2017
Notoriously, the Einstein equations of general relativity have solutions in which closed timelike curves (CTCs) occur. On these curves time loops back onto itself, which has exotic consequences.
Brown, André EX   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Hard Determinism, Remorse, and Virtue Ethics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
When hard determinists reject the claim that people deserve particular kinds of treatment because of how they have acted, they are left with a problem about remorse.
Vilhauer, Ben
core   +1 more source

Determinism/Environmental Determinism

open access: yes, 2009
Contains fulltext : 78388.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)
Ernste, H., Philo, C.
openaire   +2 more sources

Determinants of menarche [PDF]

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2010
Menarche is a milestone in a woman's life as it denotes the start of reproductive capacity. Aim of this report is to review the recent developments and the current knowledge in the neuroendocrinology of pubertal onset and the factors, genetic and environmental, that influence menarcheal age.
Karapanou, Olga   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Między determinizmem a prawdopodobieństwem – analiza poglądów Jana Łukasiewicza [PDF]

open access: yesArgument, 2014
In the contemporary philosophical debate about probability, one of the main problems concerns the relation between objective probability and determinism. Is it possible for objective probability and determinism to co‑exist?
Paweł PRUSKI
doaj  

Tunnel Parsing with Ambiguous Grammars

open access: yesCybernetics and Information Technologies, 2023
The article proposes an addition to the tunnel parsing algorithm that enables it to parse grammars having countable repetitions and configurations of grammar elements generating empty words without refactoring the grammar.
Handzhiyski Nikolay, Somova Elena
doaj   +1 more source

Reliance on Conspiracy Theories Among Lithuanian Population

open access: yesPolitologija, 2022
This  article analyses the statistical validity of popular explanations for peoples‘s tendency to rely on conspiracy theories in Lithuanian public discourse.
Arvydas Grišinas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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