Results 131 to 140 of about 86,158 (257)

Existentialism and My ‘Postwolf’ Dachshund: Authenticity in the Age of Genetic Engineering

Bioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human genetic engineering has the potential to profoundly alter the traits of future generations, raising critical ethical questions about authenticity and identity. Essentialist perspectives reject genetic engineering, claiming it inherently compromises authenticity by deviating from a species‐typical genome.
Donrich Thaldar
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Technologies and Employee Pay in the United Kingdom: Evidence From Matched Employer–Employee Data

British Journal of Industrial Relations, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper examines the impact of artificial intelligence (AI)‐enabled technologies on employee pay in the United Kingdom. We use matched nationally representative data from the Employers’ Digital Practices at Work Survey and an original survey of 6000 UK workers and apply machine learning techniques to uncover relationships between AI ...
Felix Schulz, Danat Valizade, Mark Stuart, Magdalena Soffia, Jolene Skordis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The cost‐effectiveness of intraoperative margin assessment strategies during radical prostatectomy

BJU International, EarlyView.
Objective To determine whether current intraoperative margin assessment (IOMA) techniques (such as Neurovascular Structure Adjacent Frozen‐section Examination [NeuroSAFE] or confocal laser microscopy [CLM]) used during radical prostatectomy (RP) to enhance nerve‐sparing surgery (NSS) while reducing positive surgical margins (PSMs) justify their extra ...
Joost van Drumpt, Tim Govers, Ricardo Almeida‐Magana, Diederik Baas, Aiman Haider, Michiel Sedelaar, Greg Shaw, Diederik Somford   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multilevel Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process with individual‐ and variable‐specific estimates as random effects

British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract In the present study, we extend a stochastic differential equation (SDE) model, the Ornstein–Uhlenbeck (OU) process, to the simultaneous analysis of time series of multiple variables by means of random effects for individuals and variables using a Bayesian framework.
José Ángel Martínez‐Huertas, Emilio Ferrer   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Network medicine and systems pharmacology approaches to predicting adverse drug effects

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Identifying and understanding the relationships between drug intake and adverse effects that can occur due to inadvertent molecular interactions between drugs and targets is a difficult task, especially considering the numerous variables that can influence the onset of such events.
Alessio Funari, Giulia Fiscon, Paola Paci   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost‐Effectiveness of Applying Fluoride Varnish to Preschoolers in a Brazilian Scenario: An Economic Modelling Study

Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background International economic evaluations have not found convincing evidence that the application of fluoride varnish (FV) in preschool children is a cost‐effective anti‐caries measure, and there is a lack of economic evaluations of FV in the Brazilian context.
Izabel Monteiro Dhyppolito, Rodolfo Castro, Ana Paula Pires dos Santos, Paulo Nadanovsky   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Based Detection of Reticular Pseudodrusen in Age‐Related Macular Degeneration

Clinical &Experimental Ophthalmology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Reticular pseudodrusen (RPD) signify a critical phenotype driving vision loss in age‐related macular degeneration (AMD). This study sought to develop and externally test a deep learning (DL) model to detect RPD on optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans with expert‐level performance.
Himeesh Kumar, Yelena Bagdasarova, Scott Song, Doron G. Hickey, Amy C. Cohn, Mali Okada, Robert P. Finger, Jan H. Terheyden, Ruth E. Hogg, Pierre‐Henry Gabrielle, Louis Arnould, Maxime Jannaud, Xavier Hadoux, Peter van Wijngaarden, Carla J. Abbott, Lauren A. B. Hodgson, Roy Schwartz, Adnan Tufail, Emily Y. Chew, Cecilia S. Lee, Erica L. Fletcher, Melanie Bahlo, Brendan R. E. Ansell, Alice Pébay, Robyn H. Guymer, Aaron Y. Lee, Zhichao Wu   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fused Collapsing for Wide BVH Construction

Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract We propose a novel approach for constructing wide bounding volume hierarchies on the GPU by integrating a simple bottom‐up collapsing procedure within an existing binary bottom‐up BVH builder. Our approach directly constructs a wide BVH without traversing a temporary binary BVH as done by previous approaches and achieves 1.4 – 1.6 × lower ...
Wilhem Barbier, Mathias Paulin
wiley   +1 more source

Homo luzonensis and the role of homoplasy in the morphology of hominin insular species

Cladistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Homo luzonensis lived during the upper Pleistocene in the northern Philippines, east of the Wallace line. The few specimens attributed to this species show a mosaic of plesiomorphies for the genus Homo and apomorphies found in upper Pleistocene Homo species.
Pierre Gousset, Jérémie Bardin, Isabelle Rouget, Armand S. Mijares, Florent Détroit   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Elekta MLC Motion with Dosimetric Validation for Virtual Patient-Specific QA. [PDF]

Bioengineering (Basel)
Min BJ, Yoo GS, Yoo SH, Kim WD.
europepmc   +1 more source