Results 151 to 160 of about 2,419,433 (298)

Intrinsically Design‐Rule‐Compliant Nanophotonic Inverse Design via Learned Generative Manifolds

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A generative reparameterization framework for nanophotonic inverse design is introduced, restricting optimization to a learned manifold of design‐rule‐compliant geometries. Unlike conventional penalty‐based approaches, fabrication constraints are encoded intrinsically within the design representation.
Bahrem Serhat Danis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Self‐Evolving Agentic Framework for Metasurface Inverse Design

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Turning a target optical response into working inverse‐design code normally demands specialized computational‐electromagnetics and software‐engineering expertise. A self‐evolving agentic framework lowers this barrier: from a natural‐language request, it writes the optimization code that drives a physical solver and improves itself by revising human ...
Yi Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Spectrometry‐Based Extracellular Vesicle Proteomics for Biomarker Discovery

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicle (EV) proteomics has emerged as a powerful platform for decoding intercellular communication and advancing biomarker discovery across human diseases. EVs carry proteins that reflect their cells of origin, offering a minimally invasive window into physiological and pathological processes.
Ya‐Juan Liu, Juan Peng, Chao Kang
wiley   +1 more source

DataEX‐Sc: A Specialized Parsing Model for Materials Science Scatter Plots Based on Multi‐Strategy Fusion and Bidirectional Optimization

open access: yesMaterials Genome Engineering Advances, EarlyView.
We present DataEX_Sc, a specialized model for parsing scatter plots, to make valuable contributions to data‐driven materials science. It improves accuracy by 0.23 (absolute F1 gain when relative error threshold = 0.02) over full‐automatic tools and boosts efficiency by 80% compared with semi‐automated tools.
Qianxue Tang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interdiction Models and Heuristics for Graph Propagation

open access: yesNetworks, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Given a graph G=(V,E)$$ G=\left(V,E\right) $$ and a set S⊂V$$ S\subset V $$ of activated/infected nodes, we consider the problem of determining the set of c$$ c $$ nodes that minimizes the network propagation on the subgraph that results from the removal of those c$$ c $$ nodes. To measure network propagation, we assume that a node i$$ i $$ is
Agostinho Agra, José Maria Samuco
wiley   +1 more source

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