Results 31 to 40 of about 65,352 (268)

Delay Times and Rates for Type Ia Supernovae and Thermonuclear Explosions from Double-detonation Sub-Chandrasekhar Mass Models [PDF]

, 2011
We present theoretical delay times and rates of thermonuclear explosions that are thought to produce Type Ia supernovae, including the double-detonation sub-Chandrasekhar mass model, using the population synthesis binary evolution code StarTrack.
A. J. Ruiter, Abdikamalov, Belczynski, Belczynski, Belczynski, Bildsten, Bogomazov, Branch, Brandt, C. L. Fryer, Cappellaro, Clayton, Darbha, De Donder, de Kool, De Marco, Dessart, Dessart, Eldridge, Fink, Fryer, Fryer, Gilfanov, Greggio, Guillochon, Hamuy, Hayden, Hoeflich, Horiuchi, Hurley, Iben, Iben, Iben, Iben, Ivanova, K. Belczynski, Kato, Kato, Kawai, Kenyon, Kromer, Kromer, Leonard, Li, Li, Livne, Livne, M. Fink, M. Kromer, Mannucci, Maoz, Maoz, Maoz, Meng, Metzger, Miyaji, Nelemans, Nelemans, Nelemans, Nelemans, Nomoto, Nomoto, Nugent, Pakmor, Pakmor, Piersanti, Piersanti, Piro, Prialnik, Pritchet, Regös, Roelofs, Ruiter, Ruiter, S. A. Sim, Saio, Scannapieco, Seitenzahl, Shen, Shigeyama, Sim, Solheim, Taam, Totani, Tout, Tutukov, van der Sluys, van Kerkwijk, W. Hillebrandt, Wang, Wang, Webbink, Whelan, Woosley, Yoon, Yoon, Yoon, Yungelson, Yungelson, Yungelson, Yungelson, Yungelson, Yungelson, Zorotovic   +103 more
core   +2 more sources

Circular‐Polarization‐Sensitive Organic Photodetectors with a Chiral Nanopatterned Electrode Inverse‐Designed by Genetic Algorithm

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A chiral photodetector capable of selectively distinguishing left‐ and right‐handed circularly polarized light is experimentally demonstrated. The device, which features a nanopatterned electrode inverse‐designed by a genetic algorithm within a metal–dielectric–metal nanocavity that incorporates a vacuum‐deposited small‐molecule multilayer, exhibits ...
Kyung Ryoul Park, Jewoong Lee, In‐Suk Choi, Changsoon Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incomplete carbon-oxygen detonation in Type Ia supernovae

, 2011
Incomplete carbon-oxygen detonation with reactions terminating after burning of 12C in the leading 12C + 12C reaction (C-detonation) may occur in the low density outer layers of white dwarfs exploding as Type Ia supernovae (SNIa).
Domínguez, Inma, Khokhlov, Alexei
core   +1 more source

Intrabandgap States Engineering in Functionalized Nanodiamond to Generate Solvated Electrons for Photocatalysis Under Solar Illumination

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The negative electron affinity of diamond allows to emit highly reductive electrons. By introducing intra‐bandgap states and an optimized electron transfer mechanism by surface functionalization with Ru(bpy)3, the formation of solvated electrons is achieved upon solar irradiation.
Benjamin Kiendl, Arsène Chemin, Adam H. Day, Rocio B. Rodriguez, Sneha Choudhury, Franziska Buchner, Kaan Atak, Christoph Merschjann, Emina Hadzifejzovic, Tim D. W. Claridge, Karin Larsson, Amélie Venerosy, Mailis M. Lounasvuori, Natalia Zabarska, Boyan Iliev, Thomas J. S. Schubert, Hugues A. Girard, Jean‐Charles Arnault, John S. Foord, Tristan Petit, Anke Krueger   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heteroatom‐Engineering Promoted Co9S8 Bi‐functional Electrocatalyst for Hydrazine‐Assisted Hydrogen Production at Industrial Current Density

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Fe and P co‐doped Co9S8 nanocorals (Fe, P‐Co9S8) are successfully synthesized by a heteroatom engineering strategy, which exhibit outstanding bifunctional electrocatalytic performance for both the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and hydrazine oxidation reaction (HzOR).
Yuying Meng, Chunyan Xiang, Wenbiao Zhang, Dahai Zeng, Bing Du, Bao Zhong, Yue Jiang, Damien Voiry, Qingsheng Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detonation interaction with an interface [PDF]

, 2007
Detonation interaction with an interface was investigated, where the interface separated a combustible from an oxidizing or inert mixture. The ethylene-oxygen combustible mixture had a fuel-rich composition to promote secondary combustion with the ...
Lieberman, D. H., Shepherd, J. E.
core   +1 more source

Three‐Dimensional Hierarchical Nanowire‐Networks with Deep‐Focus Tolerance and Adhesion Robustness for Harsh‐Environment SERS Sensing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A 3D nanowire‐network SERS substrate with robust adhesion is developed, featuring pronounced z‐direction optical activity, ultralow detection limit (1.5 × 10−13 M), and excellent signal uniformity (RSD < 10%). Enabled by enhanced light scattering, increased optical density of states, and structural reinforcement, the substrate demonstrates stable, high‐
Jinglai Duan, Wentao Wang, Xiu Liang, Yongliang Zhang, Jie Liu, Yu Bai, Dangyuan Lei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MAGTWIST: A Magnetically‐Driven Rotary Actuator Using a Traveling‐Wave With Integrated Stiffness Tunability

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MAGTWIST: A compact magnetic rotary actuator, enabling smooth, stepless rotation, and on‐demand locking. Inspired by peristalsis, a soft polymer belt generates a traveling‐wave, enabling 270° rotation when heated. Cooling stiffens the belt, locking it in position and enabling it to withstand high loads.
Simon Frieler, Jean‐Paul P.M. de Vries, Sarthak Misra, Venkatasubramanian Kalpathy Venkiteswaran   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamically consistent phase-field model for pressure-induced multiphase phase transformation of metals under intensive dynamic loading

Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Understanding the pressured-induced multiphase phase transformation (MPT) of metals at high strain rate is of great technical and scientific interest. Despite of several decades of studies, the pressured-induced MPT of metals at high strain rate is far ...
Songlin Yao, Hao Zhang, Xiaoyang Pei, Jidong Yu, Qiang Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flame-driven deflagration-to-detonation transitions in Type Ia supernovae?

, 2007
Although delayed detonation models of thermonuclear explosions of white dwarfs seem promising for reproducing Type Ia supernovae, the transition of the flame propagation mode from subsonic deflagration to supersonic detonation remains hypothetical.
Roepke, F. K.
core   +1 more source