Results 151 to 160 of about 275,445 (328)

Cluster dynamics modeling of hydrogen retention and desorption in tungsten with saturation and multi-trapping effect of sinks

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
Hydrogen (H) retention and desorption in tungsten (W)-based plasma-facing materials are still not well understood, largely due to the limitations of ex-situ observations in experimental detection methods like thermal desorption spectroscopy (TDS).
Xiaoru Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

“Dead Lithium” Formation and Mitigation Strategies in Anode‐Free Li‐Metal Batteries

open access: yesBatteries &Supercaps, Volume 8, Issue 3, March 2025.
Anode‐free lithium metal batteries, though promising due to their high energy density, face challenges from dead lithium formation. “Dead lithium”, disconnected from the anode, causes capacity loss, increased resistance, and safety risks. This review explores the origins of dead lithium, its impact on battery performance, and potential strategies for ...
Mozaffar Abdollahifar, Andrea Paolella
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanistic elucidation of HFIP‐enabled C–Cl bond activation in the synthesis of tetrahydroquinoline derivatives

open access: yesBulletin of the Korean Chemical Society, EarlyView.
Mechanistic studies reveal that hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) enables C–Cl activation of propargylic halides by stabilizing ion pairs and enhancing effective Brønsted acidity. This cooperative solvent effect allows access to cationic intermediates and promotes cascade formation of tetrahydroquinolines through cyclization and disproportionation ...
Seung Hoon Lee, Hyung Min Chi
wiley   +1 more source

Biomass‐Coupled HER System: A Strategy for Sustainable and Low‐Cost Hydrogen Production

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
Pine wood is carbonized into a hierarchically porous biochar anode that undergoes carbon oxidation reaction, replacing the oxygen evolution reaction in alkaline water electrolysis. The resulting biomass‐coupled HER system converts water into hydrogen at low cell voltages, enabling low‐cost H2 production from renewable carbon resources. ABSTRACT Biomass‐
Yuming Huang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arene Incorporation and Ring Expansion in the Thermal Decomposition of a Divanadium(III) Complex With Four Bridging Methyl Groups

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Thermolysis of [{VCp*(µ‐CH3)2}2] (Cp* = η5‐C5Me5) in hexane leads to a tetranuclear cube‐type methylidene complex [{VCp*(µ3‐CH2)}4], while in benzenic solvents C6H5R produces the formal insertion of a CH fragment into the six‐membered aromatic ring of a solvent molecule to give trovacene derivatives with η7‐cycloheptatrienyl ligands [VCp*(η7‐C7H6R ...
Adrián Calvo‐Molina   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of a Ground‐State Electron Donor Utilizing Stored Light Energy

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Chemically stored light energy enables the generation of dianion reductants (∼−2.7 V) from vicinal diols derived from diaryl ketone photodimerization. These ground‐state electron donors efficiently reduce challenging substrates at room temperature, including aryl bromides, alkyl iodides, and sulfonamides.
Marc Taillefer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iridium‐Catalyzed Linear‐Selective sp3 C−H Alkylation of N‐Methylamides Using Alkenes Enabled by Diphosphite Ligands

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
An iridium‐catalyzed linear‐selective sp3 C─H alkylation of N‐methylamides with alkenes is described. This method tolerates various N‐methylacetamide derivatives and has a broad alkene scope. Mechanistic studies were also conducted. Internal alkenes can also be used through in situ consecutive alkene isomerization.
Haluhi Takahashi, Takanori Shibata
wiley   +1 more source

Photolytic Hydrophosphination: Insights Into Catalyzed and Uncatalyzed Processes

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Catalyst‐free photolytic hydrophosphination is demonstrated for vinyl arenes and activated alkenes in polar protic (alcohol) solvents. These reactions appear to be closed‐shell, affirming that even ambient light can impact a reaction—a potentially broad influence on even mundane reactions.
Emma J. Finfer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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