Results 171 to 180 of about 253,299 (294)

Using Developmental, Cognitive, and Neuroscience Approaches to Understand Executive Control in Young Children

, 2004
Kimberly Andrews Espy
openalex   +2 more sources

Protocol to study dam-pup social transmission using a modified paradigm for transmission of food preference

STAR Protocols
Summary: The social transmission of food preference, a rudimentary form of social learning, has primarily been studied in pairs of adult rodents. Here, we present a protocol to explore the parent-offspring context in social learning using an adaptation ...
Gao-Xiang Ham, Jonathan Z. Ong, George J. Augustine, Victoria Leong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathogenicity of Mediator Complex Subunit 27 (MED27) in a Neurodevelopmental Disorder with Cerebellar Atrophy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MED27 is one of the 26 subunits in the human Mediator complex (MED). Neurodevelopmental disorder‐causing MED27 genetic variants induce instability of MED, leading to disrupted DNA occupancy, altered chromatin interaction, and subsequent transcriptional dysregulation of critical downstream genes, including master regulatory transcription factors ...
Nuermila Yiliyaer, Xiaocheng Li, Tianyu Guo, Haiying Zhou, Lihai Gong, Luowei Yuan, Yang Fu, Yulong Qiao, Ying Lam Lui, Nuo Chen, Pengfei Lin, Hoi Hung Cheung, Ho Ko, Linyan Meng, Xiao Chen, Yong Lei, Kin Ming Kwan, Huating Wang, Shen Gu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Brain Cell‐Type‐Specific Aging Clocks Based on Single‐Nuclei Transcriptomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Muralidharan and colleagues develop cell‐type‐specific transcriptomic aging clocks using single‐nucleus RNA sequencing of human post mortem prefrontal cortex samples. These clocks accurately predict age and identify distinct aging trajectories in specific brain cell types.
Chandramouli Muralidharan, Enikő Zakar‐Polyák, Anita Adami, Anna A. Abbas, Yogita Sharma, Raquel Garza, Jenny G. Johansson, Diahann A. M. Atacho, Éva Renner, Miklós Palkovits, Csaba Kerepesi, Johan Jakobsson, Karolina Pircs   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer Neuroscience: Decoding Neural Circuitry in Tumor Evolution for Targeted Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review highlights the pivotal role of the nervous system in cancer progression, emphasizing how neural–tumor interactions—via synaptic signaling, neurotransmitters, and paracrine factors—reshape the tumor microenvironment. It introduces cancer neuroscience as an emerging field and proposes integrating advanced tools such as AI and optogenetics to ...
Mengyu Yuan, Rongjiao Xi, Yong Kang, Ming‐jie Kuang, Xiaoyuan Ji   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Computational Systems Biology and Computational Neuroscience Approaches Help Develop of Future “Cognitive Developmental Robotics” [PDF]

, 2017
Faramarz Faghihi, Ahmed A. Moustafa
openalex   +1 more source

Dynamic Neural Deactivation Bridges Direct and Competitive Inhibition Processes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dynamic neural deactivation bridges traditionally distinct inhibitory mechanisms—direct inhibition and competition‐induced inhibition—revealing a common neural signature across modalities. Multimodal neuroimaging and behavioral experiments demonstrate a temporal dynamic characterized by progressive frontoparietal activation decay and enhanced sensory ...
Zhenhong He, Yifan Du, Ziqi Fu, Youcun Zheng, Nils Muhlert, Barbara Sahakian, Rebecca Elliott   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Drug Target Discovery for Chronic Widespread Pain: A Large Proteogenomic Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Plasma proteomics is leveraged to decode the biological underpinnings of chronic widespread pain. A nested machine learning framework integrates proteomic signatures, prospective outcomes, and Mendelian randomization to uncover 18 causal proteins.
Li Chen, Eoin Kelleher, Ruogu Meng, Duanke Liu, Yuchen Guo, Yunhe Wang, Yaqing Gao, Zhe Huang, Zhu Liang, Shuai Yuan, Chao Zeng, Jun Ma, Yanhui Dong, Anushka Irani, Guanghua Lei, Junqing Xie, Daniel Prieto‐Alhambra   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurophilic Biomimetic Lipoprotein‐Mediated Targeted Nerve Growth Factor Delivery for Traumatic Brain Injury Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Design of neurophilic biomimetic lipoprotein for intracerebral delivery of nerve growth factor (NGF) to traumatic brain injury (TBI). Nc‐rHDL@P can cross the BBB through ApoE3‐receptors interaction and target neurons via αRDP‐nAChR interaction. Nc‐rHDL@P delivers NGF to the lesion sites, rescues neurons, curbs inflammation, boosts sensorimotor and ...
Jialin Huang, Wenye Wang, Yidong Peng, Weiji Weng, Hanyu Wei, Qiyuan Feng, Antian Wang, Minjie Hu, Zhuoran Li, Shenyu Sun, Zhenghui He, Daiwen Zhang, Wenlan Qi, Yuhan Han, Zixuan Ma, Jiyuan Hui, Ru Gong, Yingwei Gao, Yong Lin, Jiyao Jiang, Xiaoling Gao, Junfeng Feng   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic Dysfunction in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex Underlies Pain‐Anxiety Comorbidity in a Mandibular Asymmetry Mouse Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a mandibular asymmetry (MA) mouse model that recapitulates chronic orofacial pain and anxiety comorbidity. Anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) hyperactivation and synaptic dysfunction are identified as central neural mechanisms underlying these pathologies, with chemogenetic inhibition of ACC CaMKII+ neurons effectively reversing ...
Zhaoyichun Zhang, Yanran Zhang, Jialin Si, Honghui Mao, Feng He, Jin Ning, Guaiguai Ma, Xiaohua Chen, Haoxiang Xiao, Yuanyuan Zhu, Haifeng Zhang, Yifan Lu, Qian Liu, Meng Nian, Shiquan Sun, Shibin Yu, Shengxi Wu, Ze Fan, Zuolin Jin, Jing Huang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source