Results 61 to 70 of about 156,674 (242)

Childhood socioeconomic status is associated with psychometric intelligence and microstructural brain development

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2021
Takeuchi et al perform cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses of associations between childhood socioeconomic status and psychometric intelligence as well as microstructural brain development in Japanese children. They report that higher socioeconomic
Hikaru Takeuchi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Correlates With Brain Metal Burden in Wilson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Neuroinflammation driven by extracellular copper contributes to neuronal damage in Wilson's disease (WD). This study investigated the relationship between brain metal burden and peripheral neuroinflammation markers in WD. Methods We conducted a cross‐sectional study involving 89 participants, including patients with WD (n = 63 ...
Sung‐Pin Fan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy studies in children

open access: yesBioPsychoSocial Medicine, 2012
Psychosomatic and developmental behavioral medicine in pediatrics has been the subject of significant recent attention, with infants, school-age children, and adolescents frequently presenting with psychosomatic, behavioral, and psychiatric symptoms ...
Nagamitsu Shinichiro   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Study of Salivary Biomarkers in the Definition of Clinico‐Molecular Progression of Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Longitudinal changes in salivary biomarkers in Parkinson’s disease (PD) from early (T0) to 4‐year follow‐up (T1), quantified by ELISA: oligomeric and total α‐synuclein, total and phosphorylated tau, MAP1LC3B (autophagy), and TNFa (inflammation). Blue arrows indicate direction of change at T1 vs T0 (up = increase; down = decrease).
Maria Ilenia De Bartolo   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visual working memory in early development: a developmental cognitive neuroscience perspective.

open access: yesJournal of Neurophysiology, 2018
In this article, we review the literature on the development of visual working memory (VWM). We focus on two major periods of development, infancy and early childhood.
Aaron T. Buss   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Assessing a Mitochondrial Disease Treatment via a Novel Statistical Technique for Accelerometer Data

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Therapeutic development for mitochondrial diseases, rare genetic disorders with pathogenic defects of oxidative phosphorylation, is hindered by unsatisfactory outcome measures. To address this problem, we provide the first clinical application of a novel, bias‐adjusted outcome measure of acceleration across a range of subjects ...
Ian W. McKeague   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enriched environment rescues bisphenol A induced anxiety-like behavior and cognitive impairment by modulating synaptic plasticity

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Bisphenol A (BPA) is an exogenous endocrine disruptor in the environmental context, garnering attention for its harmful effects on the nervous system function and behavior.
Jiong Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring Nasal Structural‐Microbial Interactions in Multiple Sclerosis‐Associated Olfactory Impairment

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Olfactory dysfunction is frequently observed in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS); however, its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. To date, no studies have directly examined the nasal mucosal microbiota in MS. This study aimed to explore potential relationships among olfactory function, nasal microbiota composition,
Zidan Gao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resting state EEG in young children with Tuberous Sclerosis Complex: associations with medications and seizures

open access: yesJournal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Background Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC) is a rare genetic condition caused by mutation to TSC1 or TSC2 genes, with a population prevalence of 1/7000 births.
Caitlin C. Clements   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infants’ experience-dependent processing of male and female faces: Insights from eye tracking and event-related potentials

open access: yesDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2014
The goal of the present study was to investigate infants’ processing of female and male faces. We used an event-related potential (ERP) priming task, as well as a visual-paired comparison (VPC) eye tracking task to explore how 7-month-old “female expert”
Giulia Righi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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