Results 91 to 100 of about 515,767 (328)

Time-dependent i-DFT exchange-correlation potentials with memory: Applications to the out-of-equilibrium Anderson model

open access: yes, 2018
We have recently put forward a steady-state density functional theory (i-DFT) to calculate the transport coefficients of quantum junctions. Within i-DFT it is possible to obtain the steady density on and the steady current through an interacting junction
Kurth, S., Stefanucci, G.
core   +1 more source

Ultra‐Effective Light‐Activated Antibacterial Activity via Carboxyl Functionalized Graphene Quantum Dots and Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Carboxyl‐functionalized graphene quantum dots (cGQDs) exhibit high singlet oxygen quantum yield due to strong spin–orbit coupling. cGQDs achieve minimum bactericidal concentration of only 0.4 µg mL−1 against S. aureus under low‐intensity illumination.
Muhammad Hassnain   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Applications of DFT

open access: yes, 2018
This chapter addresses numerical applications of DFTs. In Sect. 9.1, we describe a powerful multidimensional approximation method, the so-called cardinal interpolation by translates φ(⋅ −k) with \(\mathbf k \in {\mathbb Z}^d\), where \(\varphi \in C_c(\mathbb R^d)\) is a compactly supported, continuous function.
Plonka, Gerlind   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Highly Off‐Centering Cations in Pavonite‐Structured Ag1.75InSb5.75Se11 with Competitive Thermoelectric Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Off‐centering of cations in pavonite‐structured Ag1.75InSb5.75Se11 (AISS) breaks crystal symmetry, inducing Rashba‐like band splitting and high band degeneracy, thus enhancing Seebeck coefficients. Soft bonds between off‐centered cations and Se atoms increase phonon scattering, achieving low lattice thermal conductivity (0.22 W m−1K−1 at 723 K). Doping
Chenghao Xie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A simplified density functional theory method for charged adsorbates on an ultrathin, insulating film supported by a metal substrate

open access: yes, 2013
A simplified density functional theory (DFT) method for charged adsorbates on an ultrathin, insulating film supported by a metal substrate is developed and presented.
Persson, Mats, Scivetti, Ivan
core   +2 more sources

Enhancing Optoelectronic Properties in Phthalocyanine‐Based SURMOFs: Synthesis of ABAB Linkers by Avoiding Statistical Condensation with Tailored Building Blocks

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A novel phthalocyanine (PC)‐based metal–organic framework (MOFs) is synthesized using ditopic PC linkers obtained through regioselective statistical condensation. The resulting MOF exhibits significant improvements in electronic absorption, thereby enhancing the material's performance in light harvesting and energy conversion.
Lukas S. Langer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hermitian Symmetric DFT Codes: A New Class of Complex DFT Codes

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2012
We introduce a new class of real number codes derived from DFT matrix, Hermitian symmetric DFT (HSDFT) codes. We propose a new decoding algorithm based on coding-theoretic as well as subspace based approach. Decoding of HSDFT codes requires only real arithmetic operations and smaller dimension matrices compared to the decoding of the state-of-art real ...
Kumar, A. Anil, Makur, Anamitra
openaire   +3 more sources

Elucidating Sodium Ion Storage Mechanisms in Hard Carbon Anodes at the Electronic Level

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
High‐resolution, multi‐frequency continuous wave, and pulsed Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) spectroscopy uncover the intricate Na ion storage mechanisms in hard carbon. This study reveals the coexistence of Na ion intercalation and solvent co‐intercalation, alongside a subsequent transition of Na ions from ionic to quasi‐metallic to metallic ...
Qingbing Xia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Peptides‐Based Hybrid‐Nested Microneedle Effectively Treat Biofilm‐Infected Diabetic Wounds

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A hybrid‐nested microneedle/cryogel scaffold (MQW‐CMg‐MOF) is designed for efficient biofilm removal and accelerated healing of diabetic wounds. The scaffold shows substantial biofilm removal in vitro and in a preclinical diabetic swine biofilm‐infected wound model compared to the control.
Syed Muntazir Andrabi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the accuracy of quantum Monte Carlo and density functional theory for energetics of small water clusters

open access: yes, 2012
We present a detailed study of the energetics of water clusters (H$_2$O)$_n$ with $n \le 6$, comparing diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) and approximate density functional theory (DFT) with well converged coupled-cluster benchmarks.
Alfè, D.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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