Results 151 to 160 of about 144,479 (314)

Comparison of Treatment Outcomes among Tuberculosis Patients with HIV and Without HIV Infection in a Metropolitan City

National Journal of Community Medicine, 2019
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a major public health problem. Along with HIV infection, it forms a deadly combination and those with these diseases are seen to have unfavourable outcomes.
Madhavi Kamble, Yasmeen K Kazi
doaj  

Arabidopsis 3‐Deoxy‐d‐Arabino‐Heptulosonate 7‐Phosphate (DAHP) Synthases of the Shikimate Pathway Display Both Manganese‐ and Cobalt‐Dependent Activities

Plant Direct
The plant shikimate pathway directs a significant portion of photosynthetically assimilated carbon into the downstream biosynthetic pathways of aromatic amino acids (AAA) and aromatic natural products.
Ryo Yokoyama, Hiroshi A. Maeda
doaj   +1 more source

10-Year Coronary Heart Disease Risk Prediction Using Coronary Artery Calcium and Traditional Risk Factors: Derivation in the MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis) With Validation in the HNR (Heinz Nixdorf Recall) Study and the DHS (Dallas Heart Study).

Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2015
R. McClelland, N. Jorgensen, M. Budoff, M. Blaha, W. Post, R. Kronmal, D. Bild, S. Shea, Kiang Liu, K. Watson, A. Folsom, A. Khera, C. Ayers, A. Mahabadi, N. Lehmann, K. Jöckel, S. Moebus, J. Carr, R. Erbel, G. Burke   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Treatment Trade‐Offs and Choices for Femoral Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Orthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1298-1313, May 2025.
This review examines the trade‐offs between surgical intervention and traction therapy for adult and elderly patients with femoral fractures and surgical contraindications, particularly in resource‐limited settings. While intramedullary nailing may offer better clinical outcomes, traction therapy is often preferred due to limited surgical resources ...
Jiarui Li, Zhu Guo, Tianrui Wang, Kunyue Xing, Wenzhuo Wang, Yaowei Liu, Jiyao Xing, Hongfei Xiang, Jingdong Wang, Bohua Chen, Dongming Xing, Xiaolin Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Early Surgery on Clinical Outcomes of Super‐Aged Patients With Hip Fractures: A Retrospective Propensity Score‐Matched Study With 2‐Year Follow‐Up

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
Early surgery (< 48 h) in super‐aged hip fracture patients reduces 1–2 years mortality, complications, hospital stay, and costs, supporting timely intervention protocols. ABSTRACT Objective The global aging population has led to a significant increase in hip fractures among elderly patients, posing substantial clinical challenges.
Tian Xie, Chen Rui, Wang Gao, Yucheng Gao, Chuwei Tian, Liu Shi, Wenbin Fan, Hui Chen, Yunfeng Rui   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Moynihan's Hump, Varices of Paracholedochal Plexuses With Superficial Course of Inferior Vena Cava at Calot's Triangle: Case Report

Clinical Case Reports
Anatomical variations of the vascular supply of the hepatobiliary system are rare to see. A sound knowledge of congenital variations of vascular patterns in and around Calot's triangle is essential for the safe practice of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. A
Imtiaz Wani
doaj   +1 more source

Perioperative Factors Associated With Allogeneic Blood Transfusion in Elective THA

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
Early postoperative hematocrit is the strongest and most clinically useful predictor of transfusion risk after primary THA, while cup inclination has minimal discriminative value. A hematocrit threshold of < 0.28 L/L reliably identifies high‐risk patients and should guide transfusion‐related decision‐making.
Nikolai Ramadanov, Dakota Fuchs, Maximilian Heinz, Robert Prill, Roland Becker   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Women's Transitions in the Labor Market and Childbearing: The Challenges of Formal Sector Employment in Indonesia

Population and Development Review, EarlyView.
Abstract It is well established that women's labor force participation drops markedly with marriage and childbearing, however, little is known about women's labor market transitions, especially in developing countries. This article uses the Indonesian Family Life Survey to track the employment histories of over 5000 women for more than 20 years ...
Lisa Cameron, Diana Contreras Suarez, Yi‐Ping Tseng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A simulation-based assessment of the bias produced when using averages from small DHS clusters as contextual variables in multilevel models [PDF]

There is much interest these days in the importance of community institutions and resources for individual mortality and fertility. DHS data may seem to be a valuable source for such multilevel analysis. For example, researchers may consider including in
Øystein Kravdal
core  

School Enrollment and Living Arrangements of Children in Sub‐Saharan Africa

Population and Development Review, EarlyView.
Abstract School enrollment has increased in many sub‐Saharan African countries over recent decades, alongside substantial socioeconomic and demographic transitions. However, gains in educational enrollment have not been equal, raising questions about the determinants of access to and variability in school enrollment. The living arrangements of children
Maria Pohl, Ewa Batyra, Albert Esteve
wiley   +1 more source