Results 31 to 40 of about 36,807 (206)

Health Insurance Coverage and Its Associated Factors Among Reproductive-Age Women in East Africa: A Multilevel Mixed-Effects Generalized Linear Model

open access: yesClinicoEconomics and Outcomes Research, 2021
Adisu Birhanu Weldesenbet,1 Sewnet Adem Kebede,2 Behailu Hawulte Ayele,3 Biruk Shalmeno Tusa1 1Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Haramaya, Ethiopia; 2Department of Epidemiology and ...
Weldesenbet AB   +3 more
doaj  

Beyond Prediction: Data, Baselines, Explanation, and Causation in Machine Learning for Food Insecurity

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
The gains from machine learning in nowcasting and forecasting food insecurity are still small and limited and cannot be observed in all countries. This review summarizes the public resources for data, corrects common misconceptions about model requirements, and establishes baseline requirements, explanations, causal inference, and equity in operational
Shabnam Mehboob   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential role of tenofovir vaginal gel for reduction of risk of herpes simplex virus in females

open access: yesInternational Journal of Women's Health, 2012
DHS TanDivisions of Infectious Diseases, St Michael's Hospital, University Health Network, and University of Toronto, Toronto, CanadaAbstract: A surprising result of the groundbreaking CAPRISA-004 trial, which demonstrated the efficacy of vaginal
Tan DHS
doaj  

Spatio-temporal variation in childhood growth in Nigeria: a comparison of aggregation and interpolation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Digital Earth, 2017
The mean height-for-age Z-score (HAZ) of children under five is an important indicator of the health status of a population. HAZ values are frequently aggregated and reported at the national level, potentially obscuring important within-country variation.
Elise Hellwig, Robert J. Hijmans
doaj   +1 more source

Cervical sagittal alignment in patients with dropped head syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery, 2021
Background: Dropped head syndrome (DHS) can be divided into two types, the positive sagittal vertical axis (SVA) type and the negative SVA type. However, the cervical sagittal alignment of DHS including global sagittal spinal alignment and the typical ...
Weiqing Qian   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soft Coral-Derived Dihydrosinularin Exhibits Antiproliferative Effects Associated with Apoptosis and DNA Damage in Oral Cancer Cells

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2021
Dihydrosinularin (DHS) is an analog of soft coral-derived sinularin; however, the anticancer effects and mechanisms of DHS have seldom been reported. This investigation examined the antiproliferation ability and mechanisms of DHS on oral cancer cells. In
Kun-Han Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Independent leaf and root responses to autumn freezing in perennial herbs: Insights from cutting and transplant manipulations

open access: yesGrassland Research, EarlyView.
In this study, we compared two sampling approaches to assess autumn freezing resistance. Our goal was to determine whether the commonly employed cutting method, which disrupts root‐tissue connectivity, provides a valid measure of true freezing resistance.
Zhengjie Yan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in Guinea: Analysis DHS 2018 and implications for public health

open access: yesJournal of Public Health in Africa
Background: Early initiation of breastfeeding is crucial for the survival of newborns, as it significantly reduces infant mortality rates. However, in Guinea, this practice remains below the targets set by the World Health Organization, which stated that
Fanta Barry   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Baseline population health conditions ahead of a health system strengthening program in rural Madagascar

open access: yesGlobal Health Action, 2017
Background: A model health district was initiated through a program of health system strengthening (HSS) in Ifanadiana District of southeastern Madagascar in 2014. We report population health indicators prior to initiation of the program.
Ann C. Miller   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors associated with antenatal care services utilisation patterns amongst reproductive age women in Benin Republic: An analysis of 2011/2012 benin republic's demographic and health survey data

open access: yesNigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal, 2017
Background: High maternal and neonatal mortality persist in Benin Republic despite recent improvements. Numerous women and newborns continue to suffer preventable deaths. Although factors associated with the attendance of at least one antenatal care (ANC)
Justin Dansou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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