Results 11 to 20 of about 363,783 (284)

Computer assisted diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease using statistical likelihood-ratio test.

PLoS ONE, 2023
The purpose of this work is to present a computer assisted diagnostic tool for radiologists in their diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. A statistical likelihood-ratio procedure from signal detection theory was implemented in the detection of Alzheimer's ...
Xiaoming Zheng, Justin Cawood, Chris Hayre, Shaoyu Wang, Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative Group   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preoperative radiologic evaluation of renal cell carcinoma [PDF]

Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo, 2002
Renal cell carcinoma is frequently a matter of urological interest. In recent years there were significant improvements regarding the earlier diagnosis more precise preoperative staging and appropriate therapy. One hundred patients (42-78 years old) with
Ignjatović Ivan M., Potić Branko M., Stojković Ivica, Marković Nebojša, Stamenić Tomislav   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The value of GATA6 immunohistochemistry and computer-assisted diagnosis to predict clinical outcome in advanced pancreatic cancer

Scientific Reports, 2021
Combination chemotherapy, either modified FOLFIRINOX (mFFX) or gemcitabine–nabpaclitaxel, are used in the treatment of most patients with advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), yet robust biomarkers of outcome are currently lacking to guide ...
K. Duan, G. Jang, R. Grant, Julie M. Wilson, F. Notta, G. O’Kane, J. Knox, S. Gallinger, S. Fischer   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Are artificial intelligence large language models a reliable tool for difficult differential diagnosis? An a posteriori analysis of a peculiar case of necrotizing otitis externa

Clinical Case Reports, 2023
Key Clinical Message Large language models have made artificial intelligence readily available to the general public and potentially have a role in healthcare; however, their use in difficult differential diagnosis is still limited, as demonstrated by a ...
Giorgia Pugliese, Alberto Maccari, Elena Felisati, Giovanni Felisati, Leonardo Giudici, Chiara Rapolla, Antonia Pisani, Alberto Maria Saibene   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a Deep Learning Algorithm for Periapical Disease Detection in Dental Radiographs

Diagnostics, 2020
Periapical radiolucencies, which can be detected on panoramic radiographs, are one of the most common radiographic findings in dentistry and have a differential diagnosis including infections, granuloma, cysts and tumors.
Michael G. Endres, Florian Hillen, Marios Salloumis, Ahmad R. Sedaghat, Stefan M. Niehues, Olivia Quatela, Henning Hanken, Ralf Smeets, Benedicta Beck-Broichsitter, Carsten Rendenbach, Karim Lakhani, Max Heiland, Robert A. Gaudin   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence-based computer-assisted detection/diagnosis (AI-CAD) for screening mammography: Outcomes of AI-CAD in the mammographic interpretation workflow

European Journal of Radiology Open, 2023
Purpose: To evaluate the stand-alone diagnostic performances of AI-CAD and outcomes of AI-CAD detected abnormalities when applied to the mammographic interpretation workflow.
Jung Hyun Yoon, Kyungwha Han, Hee Jung Suh, Ji Hyun Youk, Si Eun Lee, Eun-Kyung Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Computer-Aided Diagnosis and Computer-Assisted Subjective Assessment in Thyroid Ultrasound

Life, 2021
The value of computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) and computer-assisted techniques equipped with different TIRADS remains ambiguous. Parallel diagnosis performances of computer-assisted subjective assessments and CAD were compared based on AACE, ATA, EU, and ...
Nonhlanhla Chambara, Shirley Yuk Wah Liu, Xina Lo, Michael Ying   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surgical treatment of acute appendicitis with laparoscopic technologies

Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова, 2018
The aim of the work was to study the effectiveness of the Computer Assisted Surgical Intervention in 597 patients with the diagnosis of acute appendicitis.
R. Zh. Izbassarov
doaj   +1 more source

Application of computer-aided diagnosis in breast ultrasound interpretation: improvements in diagnostic performance according to reader experience [PDF]

Ultrasonography, 2018
Purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of applying computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) to breast ultrasound (US), depending on the reader's experience with breast imaging.
Ji-Hye Choi, Bong Joo Kang, Ji Eun Baek, Hyun Sil Lee, Sung Hun Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep learning for computer-assisted diagnosis of hereditary diffuse gastric cancer [PDF]

Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine, 2021
Background Patients with hereditary diffuse gastric cancer often undergo prophylactic gastrectomy to minimize cancer risk. Because intramucosal poorly cohesive carcinomas in this setting are typically not grossly visible, many pathologists assess the ...
Sean A. Rasmussen, Thomas Arnason, Weei-Yuarn Huang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source