Results 71 to 80 of about 254,384 (262)

EEG analysis of brain dynamics in a simulated multi-task and multi-stage learning environment

npj Science of Learning
The development of brain oscillation patterns during knowledge acquisition has gained attention, yet studies in realistic learning contexts remain limited.
Hui Xie, Chunli Jia, Yanxia Luo, Jiangshan He, Zexiao Dong, Dan Liang, Ziqi Ren, Mingzhe Jiang, Xinbo Gao, Xueli Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructural Evolution and Vacancy Defect Formation in Mn–Mo–Ni RPV Steel Under Low Cycle Fatigue: Insights From EBSD and PALS

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐cycle fatigue damage in Mn–Mo–Ni reactor pressure vessel steel is examined using a combined electron backscatter diffraction and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy approach. The study correlates texture evolution, dislocation substructure development, and vacancy‐type defect formation across uniform, necked, and fracture regions, providing
Apu Sarkar, Dhanadeep Dutta, G. Bharat Reddy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Status and Challenges in Data Collection for Aerospace Coatings Deposited by Plasma Spraying

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An innovative approach has been integrated into the GRENAT project to optimize plasma spraying and coating performance. Raw materials are accelerated and melted in the plasma generated by torches, creating coatings. Monitoring sensors collect process data which are combined with ex situ characterization data.
Lila Randriamananjara, Vincent Rat, Quentin Dubreuil, Patrice Valorge, Simon Goutier, Alain Denoirjean, Olivier Messe, Céline Ruelle, Jean‐Philippe Poli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Task Performance, Low Workload, and User-Centered Design in Medical Diagnostic Equipment Enhance Decision Confidence of Anesthesia Providers: A Meta-Analysis and a Multicenter Online Survey. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel), 2022
Budowski AD, Bergauer L, Castellucci C, Braun J, Nöthiger CB, Spahn DR, Tscholl DW, Roche TR.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

DigiChrom: A Domain Ontology for Semantic Representation of Trivalent Chromium Platings and Its Large Language Model‐Based Alignment With Multiple Mid‐Level Ontologies

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter, Elena Garcia Trelles, Christoph Schweizer, Thomas Seifert, Christoph Baumer, Mahmoud Elkady, Katja Feige, Daniel Grimme, Edgar Hoffmann, Andreas Waibel, Anke Walter   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An analysis of licensed south african diagnostic imaging equipment

The Pan African Medical Journal, 2015
INTRODUCTION: to conduct an analysis of all registered South Africa (SA) diagnostic radiology equipment, assess the number of equipment units per capita by imaging modality, and compare SA figures with published international data, in preparation for the
Joseph Mwamba Kabongo, Susan Nel, Richard Denys Pitcher   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semantic Modeling in Materials Science and Engineering With Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology 3.0

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The community‐driven Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology (PMDco) 3.0 is introduced as a Basic Formal Ontology‐aligned semantic backbone for the processing–structure–properties paradigm in Materials Science and Engineering. Modular engineering, automated releases, and validation workflows are highlighted and key semantic patterns for materials ...
Markus Schilling, Philipp von Hartrott, Jörg Waitelonis, Thomas Hanke, Henk Birkholz, Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi, Khashayar Razghandi, Kamilla Zaripova, Felix Thonagel, Fabian Neuhaus, Martin Glauer, Lars Vogt, Harald Sack, Lutz Mädler, Bernd Bayerlein, Chris Eberl   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

In-depth exploration and initial clinical practice of the ratio of endoscope-sheath diameter theory: smaller flexible ureteroscope with smaller ureteral access sheath

BMC Urology
Objectives To assess the outcomes of combining a 7.5Fr flexible ureteroscope (fURS) with a 10/12F ureteral access sheath (UAS) through a comprehensive in vitro and in vivo evalu-ation. Methods We conducted a comparative analysis, evaluating the impact of
Haowen Gu, Pengfei Qin, Jian Shan, Guohai Xie, Jiasheng Hu, Qiang Li, Ting Huang, Jingyu Shi, Yue Cheng, Zejun Yan, Li Fang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

AGREEMENT BETWEEN TWO FLUORESCENCE LIGHT DEVICES IN ANTIMICROBIAL CONTROL IN INFECTED COMPLEX WOUNDS

Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Introduction: The portable MolecuLight i:X ® device is able to detect microbial load above 10^4 CFU/g in a wound through fluorescence, allowing control of the use of antiseptics, dressings, and antibiotics in these lesions.
Adriano CaobiancoAna SantFilho, Carol Viviana Serna González, Pollyanna Santos Carneiro da Silva, Paula Cristina Nogueira, Vera Lúcia Conceição de Gouveia Santos, Adriana Macedo Dell Aquila   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source