Results 81 to 90 of about 7,689 (271)

A Review of Artificial Intelligence in Ophthalmology: Key Aspects, Challenges, and Future Directions

Eye &ENT Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly reshaping ophthalmology because the specialty depends heavily on structured imaging, quantitative measurements, and repeatable diagnostic workflows. This review provides a clinically grounded and translationally oriented synthesis of AI in ophthalmology, covering methodological foundations ...
Partha Pratim Ray
wiley   +1 more source

Downbeat nystagmus: aetiology and comorbidity in 117 patients [PDF]

, 2008
Objectives: Downbeat nystagmus (DBN) is the most common form of acquired involuntary ocular oscillation overriding fixation. According to previous studies, the cause of DBN is unsolved in up to 44% of cases.
Wagner, Judith N., Brandt, Thomas, Strupp, Michael, Glaser, Mirjam   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The diagnostic significance of pupillary reflex pathways: insights from classical examination and advanced pupillometry

Frontiers in Neuroscience
Background/objectivesThe pupil, a dynamic ocular structure, serves as a critical indicator of neurological and ophthalmological function. This interdisciplinary review explores the anatomical, physiological, and pathological aspects of pupillary reflexes
Łukasz Lisowski, Jolanta Lisowska, Anna Charytonowicz, Zofia Mariak, Iwona Obuchowska, Joanna Konopińska   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalência da retinopatia diabética em unidade do Programa de Saúde da Família Prevalence of the diabetic retinopathy in a Family's Health Program unity

Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia, 2009
OBJETIVO: Determinar a prevalência da retinopatia diabética na população cadastrada no Programa de Saúde da Família (PSF) - Parque Prazeres, em Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, e o nível de conhecimento desta doença pelos pacientes diabéticos.
Murielem Fernandes Guedes, Arlindo José Freire Portes, Abelardo de Souza Couto Junior, Juliana dos Santos Nunes, Regina Célia Coutinho Oliveira   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Septal Release: A Targeted Surgical Strategy for Recurrent Epistaxis

Eye &ENT Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Recurrent epistaxis is a common pediatric condition that is typically managed with conservative therapies, but a subset of patients require surgical intervention after treatment failure. We seek to describe the efficacy of septal release for refractory pediatric epistaxis patients. Objective To compare outcomes of septal release for
Alexandra Welschmeyer, Daniel Karasik, Christopher L. Crafton, Eve Tranchito, Sarah Ridge, Cyrus C. Rabbani, Jay Shah   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of inflammatory diseases by modern ophthalmological diagnostic tools [PDF]

The global prevalence of inflammatory diseases is increasing. As a result, the number of eye complications related to these diseases has also increased, ranging from minor symptoms to vision-threatening complications.
Smeller Lilla
core  

A Review on the Extraction of Quantitative Retinal Microvascular Image Feature [PDF]

, 2018
Digital image processing is one of the most widely used computer vision technologies in biomedical engineering. In the present modern ophthalmological practice, biomarkers analysis through digital fundus image processing analysis greatly contributes to ...
Lik, Thai Lim, Siti Kudnie, Sahari, Nordiana, Rajaee, Annie, Joseph, Mohammed Enamul, Hoque, Kuryati, Kipli, Rohana, Sapawi, Muhammad Hamdi, Mahmood   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Diagnostic yield and copy number variants findings in 219 adult patients with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract In a clinical setting, exome sequencing (ES) with copy number variant (CNV) analysis is currently the most effective approach for developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEE). However, trio‐based ES is often not feasible in adults, its costs remain prohibitive in certain health care settings, and computational tools for CNV calling still
Laura Licchetta, Giulia Bruschi, Tania Giangregorio, Carlotta Stipa, Elisa Mannini, Raffaella Minardi, Barbara Mostacci, Valentina Tontini, Tommaso Pippucci, Francesca Bisulli, Pamela Magini   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparação entre acuidade visual e photoscreening como métodos de triagem visual para crianças em idade escolar Comparison between visual acuity and photoscreening used like visual screening methods for scholar aged children

Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia, 2012
OBJETIVO: Avaliar a sensibilidade do aparelho photoscreener na detecção de alterações oculares em crianças informantes, comparando os dados à acuidade visual obtida pela tabela E de Snellen.
Roberta Lílian Fernandes de Sousa, Bruno Schiavoni Funayama, Luciana Catâneo, Carlos Roberto Padovani, Silvana Artioli Schellini   +4 more
doaj  

Transfer learning and vision transformer for the automatic diagnosis of cataracts in ophthalmological images

Frontiers in Digital Health
IntroductionCataracts continue to be the leading cause of preventable blindness worldwide and represent a significant public health challenge, particularly in rural and underserved regions where access to ophthalmology specialists and diagnostic ...
Hugo Vega-Huerta, Camila Isabela Cuba-Aquino, Gari Mario Suca-Mariño, Ivan Adrianzén-Olano, Gisella Luisa Elena Maquen-Niño, Frida López-Córdova, Juan Carlos Lázaro-Guillermo, Gilberto Carrión-Barco, Katherin Vanessa Rodriguez-Zevallos, Denny John Fuentes-Adrianzén, Mario Chauca, Javier Elmer Cabrera-Díaz   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source