Quality Regulation and Unexpected Gaming: Evidence From Mandating Flight Delay Compensation
ABSTRACT Policies that target a single aspect of agents' motivation may lead to their diminished efforts in other areas. This paper examines the effect of the European Union's flight delay compensation policy on flight on‐time performance by exploiting a unique policy variation in a difference‐in‐differences framework.
Jingyi Xing
wiley +1 more source
Multi-objective techno-economic and environmental optimization of hydrogen-based hybrid renewable energy system using osprey optimization algorithm. [PDF]
Ermiş S, Taşdemir O, Al-Hajj R.
europepmc +1 more source
Liquidity Crises and the Market‐Maker of Last Resort
Abstract We study market illiquidity in an economy subject to nonfundamental shocks. Asset trading occurs via decentralized bargaining. The model has multiple rational expectations equilibria; we associate certain Pareto‐inferior equilibria with liquidity crises.
CHARLES M. KAHN +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Effectiveness of a Plan-Do-Study-Act cycle-based quality control circle in enhancing the research capacity of operating room nurses a pre-post intervention study. [PDF]
Yu X, Wang X, Yang Y, Hou W, Wang Z.
europepmc +1 more source
Unequal and Unstable: Income Inequality and Bank Risk
Abstract We present a model in which income inequality interacts with banks' risk‐taking incentives, generating financial instability. Competition and deposit insurance cause some banks to lend to lower‐income borrowers at underpriced rates, creating “risky banks” that fail in downturns, while others lend to higher‐income borrowers and avoid default ...
YULIYAN MITKOV, ULRICH SCHÜWER
wiley +1 more source
Multi-objective optimization of a regional biogas supply chain using organic waste. [PDF]
Malashin IP +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Conditional Tail Expectation Type Risk Measure for Time Series
ABSTRACT We consider the estimation of the conditional expectation 𝔼(Xh|X0>UX(1/p)), provided 𝔼|X0|<∞, at extreme levels, where (Xt)t∈ℤ$$ {\left({X}_t\right)}_{t\in \mathbb{Z}} $$ is a strictly stationary time series, UX$$ {U}_X $$ its tail quantile function, h$$ h $$ is a positive integer and p∈(0,1)$$ p\in \left(0,1\right) $$ is such that p→0$$ p\to ...
Yuri Goegebeur +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Aggregation and the Structure of Value
ABSTRACT Roughly, the view I call “Additivism” sums up value across time and people. Given some standard assumptions, I show that Additivism follows from two principles. The first says that how lives align in time cannot, in itself, matter. The second says, roughly, that a world cannot be better unless it is better within some period or another.
Weng Kin San
wiley +1 more source
Explainable automl and multi-objective optimization for sustainable high-performance geopolymer concrete. [PDF]
Wu S, Liu X, Fu B.
europepmc +1 more source
Combined phylogenetic and geographic data can predict plant–pest interactions with high accuracy
Schematic overview of the study pipeline. Summary Non‐native plant pests can pose major threats to biodiversity, with destructive ecological and economic consequences. The ability to predict future threats would allow limited resources to be concentrated on managing the most serious risks. We built a Bayesian model to predict hosts at risk from Agrilus,
Elvira Hernández‐Gutiérrez +2 more
wiley +1 more source

