Results 121 to 130 of about 25,032 (231)

A conceptual model for the diapause intensity curve and termination in overwintering Japanese pine sawyer larvae, Monochamus alternatus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)

open access: yesPhysiological Entomology, EarlyView.
Larval diapause intensity of Monochamus alternatus follows a declining curve, beginning with an initial refractory phase and reaching termination after approximately 110 days of chilling at 9°C. Residual inhibitory state strongly influenced post‐chilling development; additional chilling shortened the diapause period more at 18°C than at warmer ...
Myeong Su Go   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of temperature and light on the development of moth larvae: Different response in the sister species Orthosia gothica and Orthosia cerasi

open access: yesPhysiological Entomology, EarlyView.
Experimental rearing of Orthosia gothica and Orthosia cerasi larvae under four controlled climate‐chamber treatments (15°C vs. 20°C; 24h darkness vs.12h light/12h dark) to isolate temperature and light effects on development. Repeated measurements of larval body size, biomass and pupation timing to quantify how growth rates and developmental duration ...
Franka Reinhard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of temperature and photoperiod in diapause induction in the brassica leaf beetle, Phaedon brassicae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Entomology, 2007
The brassica leaf beetle, Phaedon brassicae Baly (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), one of the pests infesting cruciferous vegetables in China and Japan, is a multivoltine species that oversummers and overwinters as an adult.
Xiao-Ping WANG   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Embryonic diapause: a unique stage of development

open access: yesClinical Theriogenology
Embryonic diapause is a unique stage of development that occurs in some mammalian species. Diapause serves as an evolutionary reproductive strategy to maximize the survivability of dam and offspring. Although individual mechanisms of control vary among species, the overarching physiology of diapause extends the length of pregnancy to delay parturition ...
openaire   +2 more sources

THE PHYSIOLOGY OF INSECT DIAPAUSE. VII. THE RESPIRATORY METABOLISM OF THE CECROPIA SILKWORM DURING DIAPAUSE AND DEVELOPMENT

open access: yesThe Biological Bulletin, 1953
The endocrine control of the pupal diapause of the Cecropia silkworm has been the principal theme of the preceding papers of this series. A considerable body of evidence is now at hand pointing to the prothoracic glands as the source of a hormone which reacts with the tissues to terminate the pupal diapause.
HOWARD A. SCHNEIDERMAN   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Trade‐offs in thermal response: Schizotetranychus brevisetosus winter eggs outperform summer eggs at low temperatures

open access: yesPhysiological Entomology, EarlyView.
We investigated maternal effects in Schizotetranychus brevisetosus (Tetranychidae), where females oviposit summer and winter eggs in response to photoperiod on evergreen hosts. Developmental rates of immature individuals increased linearly from 15°C to 35°C, but winter and summer eggs developed faster at low and high temperatures, respectively ...
Miki Yamawaki, Katsura Ito
wiley   +1 more source

Taxonomic revision and conservation concerns of the trapezitine genus Croitana Waterhouse, 1932 (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) from Australia

open access: yesAustral Entomology, Volume 65, Issue 2, May 2026.
Abstract Croitana Waterhouse, 1932 (Trapezitinae) is a small genus of skippers endemic to Australia, with most species restricted to semi‐arid and arid biomes where the larvae specialise on grasses (Poaceae) in the genera Neurachne R.Br., Enteropogon Nees and Austrostipa S.W.L. Jacobs & J.Everett.
Michael F. Braby
wiley   +1 more source

Why we age

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 2, Page 911-925, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Three categories of explanations exist for why we age: mechanistic theories, which omit reference to evolutionary forces; weakening force of selection theories, which posit that barriers exist that prevent evolutionary forces from optimising fitness in ageing; and optimisation theories, which posit that evolutionary forces actually select for ...
Michael S. Ringel
wiley   +1 more source

Diapause, pollen ball incidence, and overwintering energetics in the alfalfa leafcutting bee, Megachile rotundata

open access: yesFrontiers in Bee Science
IntroductionWarming summer temperatures have the potential to harm managed pollinators, impacting both summer performance and overwintering success. The alfalfa leafcutting bee, Megachile rotundata, is a solitary bee used for commercial pollination of ...
Preetpal Singh   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reproduction in Gammarus (Crustacea, Amphipoda): basic processes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
Research on the basic reproduction processes of Gammarus is summarized and reviewed, reproductive strategies in males and females being left to two later papers.
Sutcliffe, David W.
core  

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