Results 241 to 250 of about 222,963 (298)
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Positive end-expiratory pressure affects geometry and function of the human diaphragm.
Journal of applied physiology, 2021Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) is routinely applied in mechanically ventilated patients to improve gas exchange and respiratory mechanics by increasing end-expiratory lung volume (EELV).
D. Jansen +15 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 1998
Diaphragm pacing is an established mode of ventilation for patients with upper motor neuron injury and preserved phrenic nerve function. Careful patient evaluation with regard to phrenic nerve function, motivation, and adequate psychosocial support is paramount for successful pacing.
J A, Elefteriades, J A, Quin
openaire +3 more sources
Diaphragm pacing is an established mode of ventilation for patients with upper motor neuron injury and preserved phrenic nerve function. Careful patient evaluation with regard to phrenic nerve function, motivation, and adequate psychosocial support is paramount for successful pacing.
J A, Elefteriades, J A, Quin
openaire +3 more sources
Respiration, 2020
Background: Reference values derived from existing diaphragm ultrasound protocols are inconsistent, and the association between sonographic measures of diaphragm function and volitional tests of respiratory muscle strength is still ambiguous.
J. Spiesshoefer +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Background: Reference values derived from existing diaphragm ultrasound protocols are inconsistent, and the association between sonographic measures of diaphragm function and volitional tests of respiratory muscle strength is still ambiguous.
J. Spiesshoefer +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Delayed Diaphragm Injury and Diaphragm Force Production
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 1998The present study was designed to examine the effect of delayed diaphragm injury produced by inspiratory resistive loading (IRL) on diaphragm force production. On Day 1, three groups of anesthetized and intubated NZW rabbits (n = 7 in each group) were subjected to moderate IRL (Pao approximately 30 cm H2O), high IRL (Pao approximately 45 cm H2O), or no
T X, Jiang, W D, Reid, J D, Road
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Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2009
The diaphragm is a chief muscle of inspiration. Its paralysis can lead to dyspnea and can affect ventilatory function. Diaphragmatic paralysis can be unilateral or bilateral. The clinical symptoms are more prominent in bilateral diaphragm paralysis. Ventilatory failure and cor pulmonale are usually seen in severe cases.
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The diaphragm is a chief muscle of inspiration. Its paralysis can lead to dyspnea and can affect ventilatory function. Diaphragmatic paralysis can be unilateral or bilateral. The clinical symptoms are more prominent in bilateral diaphragm paralysis. Ventilatory failure and cor pulmonale are usually seen in severe cases.
openaire +2 more sources
Physical Therapy in Sport, 2019
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to compare diaphragm thickness and excursion between athletes with and without lumbopelvic pain (LPP) by trans-costal and trans-hepatic rehabilitative ultrasound imaging (RUSI), respectively.
C. Calvo-Lobo +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to compare diaphragm thickness and excursion between athletes with and without lumbopelvic pain (LPP) by trans-costal and trans-hepatic rehabilitative ultrasound imaging (RUSI), respectively.
C. Calvo-Lobo +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Surgical Clinics of North America, 2010
This article discusses the diaphragm from a surgical perspective. Although it is a relatively simple organ compared with other structures, the diaphragm serves important anatomic and functional roles necessary for proper respiratory function. It is an organ of little irregularity or disease, and easily manipulated in the operating room by those who ...
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This article discusses the diaphragm from a surgical perspective. Although it is a relatively simple organ compared with other structures, the diaphragm serves important anatomic and functional roles necessary for proper respiratory function. It is an organ of little irregularity or disease, and easily manipulated in the operating room by those who ...
openaire +2 more sources
Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2019
This paper investigates the effect of concrete diaphragm wall on the seismic response of underground structures using numerical simulation. The seismic response of a two-story subway station supported by concrete diaphragm walls located in Nanjing ...
H. Zhuang +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
This paper investigates the effect of concrete diaphragm wall on the seismic response of underground structures using numerical simulation. The seismic response of a two-story subway station supported by concrete diaphragm walls located in Nanjing ...
H. Zhuang +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Clinics in Chest Medicine, 2018
Diaphragm pacing (DP) is a useful and cost-effective alternative to mechanical ventilation in patients with ventilator-dependent spinal cord injury and central hypoventilation syndrome. Patients with SCI should be carefully screened to assess the integrity of their phrenic nerves.
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Diaphragm pacing (DP) is a useful and cost-effective alternative to mechanical ventilation in patients with ventilator-dependent spinal cord injury and central hypoventilation syndrome. Patients with SCI should be carefully screened to assess the integrity of their phrenic nerves.
openaire +2 more sources
Diaphragm-protective mechanical ventilation
Current Opinion in Critical Care, 2019Purpose of review Diaphragm dysfunction is common in mechanically ventilated patients and predisposes them to prolonged ventilator dependence and poor clinical outcomes.
T. Schepens +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source