Diaphragm dysfunction: how to diagnose and how to treat? [PDF]
Jesus F +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
When CO2 sensing fails: Protective effects of sex hormones and potential mechanisms
Abstract Breathing movements driven by the brainstem rhythmogenic neural networks rely on chemosensory inputs to produce a motor output that is homeostatically adjusted to the prevailing metabolic demand. The central CO2 chemoreflex is a critical component of respiratory neural circuitry, as defects in these sensors cause hypoventilation syndromes ...
Tara A. Janes +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Magnitude and pattern of breathing effort during spontaneous breathing trials after cardiac surgery: a physiological model of sustained breathing effort despite diaphragm dysfunction. [PDF]
Telias I +13 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT This retrospective analysis evaluated 12 dogs with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who received stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT). Dogs received between 6 and 25 Grey (Gy) per fraction for 1–5 fractions for a total dose of 13–30 Gy. Eleven patients (92%) experienced acute adverse effects (AE), with the majority being VRTOG grade 2–3 ...
Victoria Lee Newberry +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Age-related diaphragm dysfunction: could diaphragm arteriole dysfunction be to blame? [PDF]
Anna JL, Clements CM, Nguyen BL.
europepmc +1 more source
Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Identification of competing endogenous RNA networks involved in phrenic nerve stimulation preventing mechanical ventilation induced diaphragm dysfunction. [PDF]
Zhang M +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Haemodynamic responses to head‐up tilt versus lower‐body negative pressure in type 1 diabetes
Abstract Head‐up tilt (HUT) and lower‐body negative pressure (LBNP) both reduce central blood volume but differ in heart orientation and regional fluid shifts. Whether they evoke comparable cardiovascular regulation when matched for preload remains uncertain.
Victorien Faivre‐Rampant +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract figure legend Hypoxia‐inducible factor‐1a (HIF1a) integrates physiological and pathological inputs in skeletal muscle, including exercise, circadian timing, cytotoxins and disease. These inputs alter mitochondrial oxidative function, redox state, reactive oxygen species, and local oxygen availability, leading to intermittent or sustained HIF1a
Nicole Welch +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Dynamic Digital Radiography (DDR) in the Diagnosis of a Diaphragm Dysfunction. [PDF]
Calabrò E +5 more
europepmc +1 more source

