Results 171 to 180 of about 591,105 (206)

Diaphragm dysfunction: how to diagnose and how to treat? [PDF]

open access: yesBreathe (Sheff)
Jesus F   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

When CO2 sensing fails: Protective effects of sex hormones and potential mechanisms

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 38, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Breathing movements driven by the brainstem rhythmogenic neural networks rely on chemosensory inputs to produce a motor output that is homeostatically adjusted to the prevailing metabolic demand. The central CO2 chemoreflex is a critical component of respiratory neural circuitry, as defects in these sensors cause hypoventilation syndromes ...
Tara A. Janes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnitude and pattern of breathing effort during spontaneous breathing trials after cardiac surgery: a physiological model of sustained breathing effort despite diaphragm dysfunction. [PDF]

open access: yesCrit Care
Telias I   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Retrospective Analysis of Survival and Adverse Effects Associated With Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy in 12 Dogs With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesVeterinary and Comparative Oncology, Volume 24, Issue 3, Page 485-498, September 2026.
ABSTRACT This retrospective analysis evaluated 12 dogs with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who received stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT). Dogs received between 6 and 25 Grey (Gy) per fraction for 1–5 fractions for a total dose of 13–30 Gy. Eleven patients (92%) experienced acute adverse effects (AE), with the majority being VRTOG grade 2–3 ...
Victoria Lee Newberry   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 9, Page 3944-3967, 1 September 2026.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haemodynamic responses to head‐up tilt versus lower‐body negative pressure in type 1 diabetes

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 9, Page 4089-4102, 1 September 2026.
Abstract Head‐up tilt (HUT) and lower‐body negative pressure (LBNP) both reduce central blood volume but differ in heart orientation and regional fluid shifts. Whether they evoke comparable cardiovascular regulation when matched for preload remains uncertain.
Victorien Faivre‐Rampant   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia‐inducible factor‐1a (HIF1a) as a context‐dependent integrator of metabolic stress in skeletal muscle

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 604, Issue 18, Page 7539-7558, 15 September 2026.
Abstract figure legend Hypoxia‐inducible factor‐1a (HIF1a) integrates physiological and pathological inputs in skeletal muscle, including exercise, circadian timing, cytotoxins and disease. These inputs alter mitochondrial oxidative function, redox state, reactive oxygen species, and local oxygen availability, leading to intermittent or sustained HIF1a
Nicole Welch   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Digital Radiography (DDR) in the Diagnosis of a Diaphragm Dysfunction. [PDF]

open access: yesDiagnostics (Basel)
Calabrò E   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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