Results 31 to 40 of about 464,427 (205)

Association Between Diaphragm Ultrasound Measures and Extubation Outcomes in Neonates: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesPediatr Pulmonol
ABSTRACT Objective We conducted a systematic review and prognostic meta‐analysis to evaluate the association between ultrasound‐derived measures of diaphragm structure and contractile activity with the risk of extubation failure in mechanically ventilated neonates.
Sousa MLA   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Ultrasonography Comparison of Diaphragm Morphological Structure and Function in Young and Middle-Aged Subjects with and without Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain: A Case-Control Study

open access: yesPain Research and Management, 2022
Background. It is reported that impaired postural control in patients with non-specific chronic low back pain (NCLBP) was associated with “core” trunk muscle incoordination.
Wenwu Xiao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterns and predictors of adherence to diaphragm use in a phase III trial in sub-Saharan Africa: a trajectory analysis.

open access: yes, 2009
BACKGROUND: We examined diaphragm adherence among 2429 women randomized to the intervention arm (diaphragm + gel + condoms) in Methods for Improving Reproductive Health in Africa, a phase III trial of the diaphragm for HIV prevention in Zimbabwe and ...
van der Straten, Ariane   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Ultrasound imaging measurements to determine reduced diaphragm thickness and relevance to breathing pattern disorders diagnosis in females

open access: yesWFUMB Ultrasound Open, 2023
Background: Breathing pattern disorders (BPD) are commonly managed by physiotherapists. As no gold-standard assessment diagnostic tools are currently available, diagnosis is challenging. Ultrasound imaging has become popular in physiotherapy.
S. Peirce, S. Mooney, M. Rohan, R. Ellis
doaj   +1 more source

Diaphragm: Pathophysiology and Ultrasound Imaging in Neuromuscular Disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Respiratory muscles are classically involved in neuromuscular disorders, leading to a restrictive respiratory pattern. The diaphragm is the main respiratory muscle involved during inspiration. Ultrasound imaging is a noninvasive, radiation-free, accurate
Abdallah Fayssoil   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Ultrasound evaluation of diaphragm function in patients with cervical spinal cord injury: case report

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Anesthesiology
Ultrasound evaluation of diaphragm function allows the detection of diaphragm dysfunction and the adaptation of ventilatory support in patients admitted to intensive care units. The studied patient had a C3 spinal cord injury.
Luisa María Charco-Roca   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diaphragmatic thickening fraction as a predictor for intubation in patients with COVID-19

open access: yesRespiratory Medicine Case Reports, 2022
The diaphragm is the primary respiratory muscle, and its dysfunction predisposes patients to respiratory failure. Diaphragm function can be assessed by ultrasound measurement - Diaphragmatic Thickening Fraction (DTF).
Manuel Hache-Marliere   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparisons of two diaphragm ultrasound-teaching programs: a multicenter randomized controlled educational study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This study aims to ascertain whether (1) an educational program is sufficient to achieve adequate Diaphragm Ultrasound (DUS) assessments on healthy volunteers and (2) combining a video tutorial with a practical session is more effective in making ...
Longhini F.   +94 more
core   +1 more source

Neurovascular Contacts in the Pathophysiology of Neuralgic Amyotrophy: An Observational Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Neuralgic amyotrophy (NA) is a prevalent, monophasic, multifocal immune‐mediated neuropathy. A distinctive characteristic of the disease is the occurrence of nerve or fascicle constrictions and torsions (NA‐associated focal nerve lesions, NAFL). The pathophysiology underlying this phenomenon remains to be fully elucidated.
Johannes Fabian Holle   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contraception use and effectiveness among women in a trial of the diaphragm for HIV prevention.

open access: yes, 2011
BACKGROUND: There is little data on contraceptive effectiveness or use patterns from sub-Saharan Africa. STUDY DESIGN: We analyzed data from women at risk of pregnancy (n=4905) in the Methods for Improving Reproductive Health in Africa trial of the ...
Ramjee, Gita   +19 more
core   +1 more source

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