Results 151 to 160 of about 137,114 (286)

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diaphragmatic Dynamics Assessed by Bedside Ultrasound Predict Extubation in the Intensive Care Unit: A Prospective Observational Study

open access: yes
Tianjie Zhang,1 Yan Liu,1 Dongwei Xu,2 Rui Dong,1 Ye Song1 1Department of Ultrasonography, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai, 201318,People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Critical Care Medicine,
Liu Y, Zhang T, Xu D, Dong R, Song Y
core  

Cerebral haemodynamic responses to inspiratory muscle work

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Fatiguing inspiratory work has been shown to evoke a sympathetically mediated reflex that has systemic cardiovascular consequences, including increases in heart rate and blood pressure and a decrease in resting limb vascular conductance. Moreover, the response to this reflex appears to be attenuated in females compared with males.
Andrew H. Ramsook   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Point-of-Care Ultrasound to Assess Diaphragmatic Paralysis in Resource-Limited Setting: A Case Series

open access: yes
Abduleazize Hussen,1 Menbeu Sultan,2 Muluneh Tufa Kidane,2 Melaku Getachew,1 Temesgen Beyene Abicho,3 Selome F Yewedalsew,4 Getaw Worku Hassen5 1Haramaya University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Harar, Ethiopia; 2Saint Paul’s Hospital Millennium ...
Abicho TB   +6 more
core  

Unusual delayed presentation of diaphragmatic hernia complicated by transverse colon and total small-bowel obstruction after postoperative chemotherapy of esophageal cancer

open access: yes, 2017
Yanlai Sun,1,2,* Lei Yin,2,* Hongfan Xue,2 Haipeng Wang,2 Zengjun Li,2 Jinming Yu3 1Post-doctoral Research Station, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 2Department of Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery, 3Department of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer ...
Li Z, Wang H, Yu J, Sun Y, Yin L, Xue H
core  

Pressure‐dependent coupling between arterial pressure and intercostal muscle blood‐flow index during acute hypotension in humans

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Regulation of respiratory muscle blood flow during acute systemic hypotension remains poorly understood in humans because continuous assessment of microvascular perfusion during rapid haemodynamic transients has been technically challenging. Using diffuse correlation spectroscopy, we investigated second‐by‐second coupling between mean arterial
Masashi Ichinose   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomical and functional mapping of vagal nociceptive sensory nerve subsets innervating the mouse lower airways by intersectional genetics

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend We used an intersectional approach with recombinase‐expressing mice and adeno‐associated virus to map and modulate distinct nociceptive afferents in the vagal ganglia. TRPV1+P2X2+ neurons resided in the nodose ganglion (N), innervated the lungs (many projected into the alveoli) but not the trachea, and projected to the nucleus ...
Mayur J. Patil   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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