Results 21 to 30 of about 64,429 (187)

Effects of preoperative inspiratory muscle training in obese women undergoing open bariatric surgery: respiratory muscle strength, lung volumes, and diaphragmatic excursion

open access: yesClinics, 2011
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether preoperative inspiratory muscle training is able to attenuate the impact of surgical trauma on the respiratory muscle strength, in the lung volumes, and diaphragmatic excursion in obese women undergoing open bariatric ...
Marcela Cangussu Barbalho-Moulim   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Shrinking Lung Syndrome in Adolescent Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Diagnostic Utility of Diaphragmatic Ultrasound. [PDF]

open access: yesRespirol Case Rep
A 17‐year‐old girl with SLE presented with progressive dyspnoea and a restrictive defect (FVC 39% predicted), yet her lung parenchyma looked essentially normal on HRCT. Diaphragmatic ultrasound revealed reduced excursion and a low thickening fraction, pointing to diaphragmatic dysfunction and confirming shrinking lung syndrome.
Farid A   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Association Between Diaphragm Ultrasound Measures and Extubation Outcomes in Neonates: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesPediatr Pulmonol
ABSTRACT Objective We conducted a systematic review and prognostic meta‐analysis to evaluate the association between ultrasound‐derived measures of diaphragm structure and contractile activity with the risk of extubation failure in mechanically ventilated neonates.
Sousa MLA   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Diaphragmatic excursion studied by M-Mode ultrasonography in singers. A preliminary study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Ultrasound scan is an image instrument that allows the assessment of diaphragmatic function and it does not have any side effects for patients. We have not found any literature about the use of M-mode ultrasonography to assess the diaphragmatic movement ...
Torres, Begoña   +3 more
core   +6 more sources

Comparing Ultrasound-based Diaphragmatic Excursion with Rapid Shallow Breathing Index as a Weaning Predictor. [PDF]

open access: yesCureus, 2018
Background A challenging task in the intensive care unit is weaning intubated patients from mechanical ventilation. The most commonly used weaning parameter, the rapid shallow breathing index (RSBI), gives thorough guidance on extubation timing with spontaneous breathing trials. Diaphragm plays vital role in tidal volume generation.
Khan MT   +7 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Direct Effect of Caffeine on Diaphragmatic Muscles in Preterm Babies Through Ultrasonographic Examination

open access: yesTurkish Archives of Pediatrics
Objective: Caffeine is frequently used for the treatment of apnea in preterm babies. Its mechanism of action includes not only antagonism of adenosine receptors on central nervous system but also an increase in electrical activity of the diaphragm ...
Gözdem Kaykı   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Association of Diaphragmatic Crus Thickness Assessed by Computed Tomography with Diaphragmatic Excursion and Exercise Capacity in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. [PDF]

open access: yesLung
Purpose Diaphragmatic dysfunction contributes to exercise intolerance in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Although diaphragmatic excursion during deep breathing (DE max
Shiraishi M   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Chest Ultrasonographic Assessment of Diaphragmatic Excursion and Thickness as a New Weaning Parameter in Mechanically Ventilated Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients [PDF]

open access: yesZagazig University Medical Journal, 2023
Background: Diaphragmatic muscle dysfunction is common among the mechanically ventilated COPD patients which leads to weaning failure. Bedsides Diaphragmatic US can be used to predict the extubation outcome.
Hanan El-Shahat   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between rectus femoris cross-sectional area and diaphragmatic excursion with weaning of tracheostomized patients in the intensive care unit. [PDF]

open access: yesRev Bras Ter Intensiva, 2022
Objective: To verify the relationship between the rectus femoris cross-sectional area and diaphragmatic excursion with successful weaning from mechanical ventilation in chronic critically tracheostomized patients.
Vieira FN   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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