Results 191 to 200 of about 182,099 (296)

Cross‐Modality Comparison of Fetal Brain Phenotypes: Insights From Short‐Interval Second‐Trimester MRI and Ultrasound Imaging

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 46, Issue 14, 01 October 2025.
This study investigates the agreement of image derived‐phenotypes (IDPs) from eight fetal brain structures derived from same‐day MRI and 3D US volumes. Strong agreement was observed for the CSP, Th, CB, WMDGM, whereas, systematic biases were revealed for ICV and CoP.
Madeleine K. Wyburd   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preterm Birth Conditions Alter Muscle Stem Cells and Their Niche, Causing Lasting Impairments in Muscle Regeneration and Function

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 16, Issue 5, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Preterm birth‐related conditions affect the development of multiple organs, such as the heart, the lungs and the brain, leading to long‐term alterations in their function and a higher risk of comorbidities. Emerging evidence also indicates that the skeletal muscles are affected. We aimed to understand the mechanisms underlying these
Alyson Deprez   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Surfactant Need at Birth: Failed Validation of a Bedside Method Using Gastric Aspirates

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 114, Issue 10, Page 2535-2542, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Aim To validate a prototype point‐of‐care (POC) test for the lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio by identifying the optimal L/S cut‐off for predicting surfactant need in preterm infants < 30 weeks' gestation using gastric aspirates (GAS) sampled at birth and to assess clinical feasibility.
Christian Heiring   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Factors for Severe Bronchiolitis in Australian and Aotearoa New Zealand Infants: A Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, Volume 61, Issue 10, Page 1549-1565, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Aim Bronchiolitis is the leading cause of hospital admission in Australasian infants. Infants with risk factors for severe disease may have a greater likelihood of prolonged hospitalisation and intensive care admission. This study aimed to synthesise the literature on risk factors for severe bronchiolitis in Australasian infants.
Kate Loveys   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraoperative Bronchospasm and Future Asthma in Children: A Retrospective Matched Cohort Study

open access: yesPediatric Anesthesia, Volume 35, Issue 10, Page 856-863, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Asthma is the most common chronic disease in children. Difficulty in diagnosis can lead to decreased quality of life and increased morbidity and mortality. Children with asthma have increased intraoperative bronchospasm; however, it is unclear whether intraoperative bronchospasm predicts future asthma.
Anila B. Elliott   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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