Results 51 to 60 of about 11,358 (182)

Determination of electrophoretype of rotaviruses causative agents of diarrhea in children under two years oid referred to Tehran and Zahedan hospitals [PDF]

Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 1997
rotavirus infections are one of the etiological agents of infantile and children,s gastroenteritis.in this study 450 fecal samples from children under 2 years old from cities of Tehran nad Zahedan were collected.of these specimens.73 samples which were ...
M Saeb, A.V Moradi, T Mokhtari azad, J Sajadian fard   +3 more
doaj  

Gut Instincts, Machine Decisions: Evaluating AI Accuracy in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Disorders of Gut‐Brain Interaction

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, Volume 38, Issue 7, July 2026.
Large language models demonstrate moderate diagnostic accuracy (65%–74%) and treatment accuracy (41%–54%) in disorders of gut‐brain interaction (DGBIs), yet consistently high confidence (93%–96%), highlighting a concerning discrepancy between performance and confidence that should be considered in future clinical integration and decision‐making of AI ...
Matthew Ahn, Colleen H. Parker
wiley   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal manifestations during oral immunotherapy: A guide for pediatric allergists

Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Volume 37, Issue 7, July 2026.
Gastrointestinal manifestations occurring during oral immunotherapy (OIT) encompass a spectrum of conditions ranging from immediate IgE‐mediated reactions to delayed eosinophil‐associated disorders, including eosinophilic esophagitis. Because symptoms may overlap with other gastrointestinal diseases, a structured assessment based on symptom timing ...
Martina Votto, Roberta Olcese, Maria De Filippo, Lucia Caminiti, Francesco Catamerò, Filippo Favuzza, Simone Foti Randazzese, Massimo Landi, Gian Luigi Marseglia, Michele Miraglia Del Giudice, Mattia Giovannini, Salvatore Barberi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infantile inflammatory bowel disease in three Syrian infants: a case series

Journal of Medical Case Reports
Background Inflammatory bowel diseases, consisting of Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, are chronic bowel relapsing inflammatory disorders. Inflammatory bowel diseases begin rarely in infants.
Afif Alshwaiki, Ranim M. H. D. Samir Nakhal, Ali Alakbar Nahle, Hussein Hamdar, Nafiza Martini, Jaber Mahmod   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and Evaluation of IgY Immunocapture PCR for Detection of Enteropathogenic E. coli Devoid of Protein A Interference

Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 2018
Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli, an important etiologic agent of diarrhea is a major public health problem in developing countries, particularly in children. Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli is a leading cause of infantile diarrhea.
Shruthi Aradhya, Prakash Reddy, Shylaja Ramlal, Sowmya Nagaraj, Bhairab Mondal, Harishchandra Sripathy Murali   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

How do the rotavirus NSP4 and bacterial enterotoxins lead differently to diarrhea?

Virology Journal, 2007
Rotavirus is the major cause of infantile gastroenteritis and each year causes 611 000 deaths worldwide. The virus infects the mature enterocytes of the villus tip of the small intestine and induces a watery diarrhea.
Vasseur Monique, Lorrot Mathie
doaj   +1 more source

Trichohepatoenteric syndrome type 1: expanding the clinical spectrum of THES type 1 due to a homozygous variant in the SKIC3 gene

BMC Pediatrics
Trichohepatoenteric syndrome (THES), also known as phenotypic diarrhea or syndromic diarrhea, is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disorder caused by mutations in SKIC2 (THES-type 2) or SKIC3 (THES-type 1) and is characterized by early onset diarrhea ...
Abdullah Alrammal, Rashed Aljundi, Sedra Abu Ghedda, Buthaina Mustafa AlMurbati   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasonographic study of intestinal Doppler blood flow in infantile non-IgE-mediated gastrointestinal food allergy

Allergology International, 2019
Background: Although non-IgE-mediated gastrointestinal food allergy has increased rapidly in Japan, a small number of reports has evaluated B-mode and Doppler ultrasonographic findings in the acute phase of infantile gastrointestinal milk allergy.
Keisuke Jimbo, Yoshikazu Ohtsuka, Tatsuo Kono, Nobuyasu Arai, Reiko Kyoudo, Kenji Hosoi, Yo Aoyagi, Takahiro Kudo, Nobuyoshi Asai, Toshiaki Shimizu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Childhood Diarrhea Determinants in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Cross Sectional Study of Tiko-Cameroon

Challenges, 2015
Introduction: Diarrhea remains the second leading cause of death among children under five years globally. Nearly one in five child deaths, about 1.5 million each year, are due to diarrhea.
Ayuk Betrand Tambe, Leonie Dapi Nzefa, Nchang Allo Nicoline   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Terapia de reidratação oral para diarréia aguda em região do nordeste do Brasil, 1986-1989

Revista de Saúde Pública
Foi estudada a utilização da Terapia de Reidratação Oral (TRO) no tratamento da diarréia infantil aguda em menores de cinco anos de idade, através de inquérito domiciliar transversal nos anos de 1986 e 1989, em três localicadades da ilha de São Luís, MA,
Clóvis E. S. Galvão, Antônio A. M. da Silva, Raimundo A. da Silva, Stelito A. dos Reis Filho, Maria A. da S. Novochadlo, Gilvana de J. do V. Campos   +5 more
doaj