Results 111 to 120 of about 5,243 (282)

Microplastics‐Induced Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis Accelerates Alzheimer's‐Like Pathology and Cognitive Decline via the Gut–Brain Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microplastics (MPs) breach the gut‐brain axis by triggering taurine‐depleting microbiota dysbiosis that accelerates Alzheimer‐like pathology in 5XFAD mice. Taurine supplementation normalizes autophagy, microglial quiescence, and cognition, and plasma taurine inversely tracks cognitive decline in ADNI participants, revealing a readily translatable ...
Zifeng Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying Social Norms Using Coordination Games: Why Does Dictator Game Sharing Vary? [PDF]

open access: yes
We explore the influence of social norms on behavior. To do so, we introduce a method for identifying norms, based on the property that social norms reflect social consensus regarding the appropriateness of different possible behaviors.
Weber, Roberto A., Krupka, Erin L.
core  

Social preferences, accountability, and wage bargaining [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We assess the extent of preferences for employment in a collective wage bargaining situation with heterogeneous workers. We vary the size of the union and introduce a treatment mechanism transforming the voting game into an individual allocation task ...
Kocher, Martin G.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Pay-What-You-Want game: What can be learned from the experimental evidence on Dictator and Trust Games?

open access: yesManagement şi Marketing, 2017
This paper introduces the Pay-What-You-Want game which represents the interaction between a buyer and a seller in a Pay-What-You-Want (PWYW) situation. The PWYW game embeds the dictator game and the trust game as subgames.
Greiff Matthias, Egbert Henrik
doaj   +1 more source

How to Split Gains and Losses? Experimental Evidence of Dictator and Ultimatum Games

open access: yesGames, 2018
Previous research has typically focused on distribution problems that emerge in the domain of gains. Only a few studies have distinguished between games played in the domain of gains from games in the domain of losses, even though, for example, prospect ...
Thomas Neumann   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Reveal GALNT7‐Dependent Ferroptosis Suppression as a Mechanism of Immunotherapy Resistance in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrated clinical and mechanistic analyses identify GALNT7 as a ferroptosis‐suppressive regulator associated with immunotherapy resistance in non‐small cell lung cancer. GALNT7 depletion promotes lipid peroxidation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and ferroptosis, enhances CD8+ T‐cell activation and IFN‐γ production, and sensitizes tumors to PD‐1 blockade,
Jiadi Gan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altruistic Behavior Under Incomplete Information [PDF]

open access: yes
Models to the issue of altruism which rely on externalities of well-being are rarely used explicitly. In this paper we compare such utility-based approaches with the standard approach on altruism which is based on externalities of income.
Kritikos, Alexander S., Bolle, Friedel
core  

Giving According to Preferences: Decision-Making in the Group Dictator Game [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We study the decision process in a group dictator game in which three subjects can distribute an initial endowment between themselves and a group of recipients.
Franzen, Axel, Pointner, Sonja
core  

Politeness and Compassion Differentially Predict Adherence to Fairness Norms and Interventions to Norm Violations in Economic Games

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Adherence to norms and interventions to norm violations are two important forms of social behaviour modelled in economic games. While both appear to serve a prosocial function, they may represent separate mechanisms corresponding with distinct emotional ...
Kun Zhao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Who tugs at our heart strings? The effect of avatar images on player generosity in the dictator game. [PDF]

open access: yesQ J Exp Psychol (Hove), 2022
Buchanan K   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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