Results 11 to 20 of about 15,856 (229)
Phytoplankton Tune Local pH to Actively Modulate Circadian Gravitactic Behavior
Diel vertical migration (DVM) is the daily movement of motile phytoplankton between light‐rich surface waters and deeper nutrient‐rich layers, typically governed by internal clocks. However, many species show irregular patterns that deviate from expected
Arkajyoti Ghoshal +4 more
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Mean Field Games for Diel Vertical Migration with Diffusion. [PDF]
AbstractWe present a theoretical framework, based on differential mean field games, for expressing diel vertical migration in the ocean as a game with a continuum of players. In such a game, each agent partially controls its own state by adjusting its vertical velocity but the vertical position in a water column is also subject to random fluctuations ...
Mazuryn M, Thygesen UH.
europepmc +5 more sources
Diel vertical migration promotes zooplankton horizontal patchiness [PDF]
AbstractSpatial patchiness of plankton enhances fishery production and carbon export in the ocean. While diel vertical migration (DVM) has been identified as an important factor contributing to vertical patchiness, its effect on horizontal patchiness has never been investigated.
Bingzhang Chen +3 more
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Assessing mesopelagic fish diversity and diel vertical migration with environmental DNA
Mesopelagic fishes are an important component of the world’s oceans in terms of their abundance, biomass, and ecosystem function. These fishes are important contributors to the biological carbon pump via their feeding and behaviors, whereby they ...
Annette F. Govindarajan +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Arctic complexity: a case study on diel vertical migration of zooplankton. [PDF]
Diel vertical migration (DVM) of zooplankton is a global phenomenon, characteristic of both marine and limnic environments. At high latitudes, patterns of DVM have been documented, but rather little knowledge exists regarding which species perform this ecologically important behaviour.
Berge J +14 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Modeling diel vertical migration with membrane computing
Diel vertical migration (DVM) is an important ecological phenomenon in which zooplankton migrate vertically to deal with trade-offs associated with greater food availability in shallow waters and lower predator risk in deep waters due to lower light availability.
Manuel García-Quismondo +3 more
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Circadian Clock Involvement in Zooplankton Diel Vertical Migration [PDF]
Biological clocks are a ubiquitous ancient and adaptive mechanism enabling organisms to anticipate environmental cycles and to regulate behavioral and physiological processes accordingly [1]. Although terrestrial circadian clocks are well understood, knowledge of clocks in marine organisms is still very limited [2-5].
Häfker, N Sören +5 more
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New insight into Salpa thompsoni distribution via glider-borne acoustics
Salpa thompsoni is an ephemerally abundant pelagic tunicate in the waters of the Southern Ocean that makes significant contributions to carbon flux and nutrient recycling in the region. While S.
Ashley M. Hann +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Diel vertical migration: modelling light-mediated mechanisms [PDF]
Light is generally regarded as the most likely cue used by zooplanlcton to regulate their vertical movements through the water column. However, the way in which light is used by zooplanlc- ton as a cue is not well understood. In this paper we present a mathematical model of diel vertical migration which produces vertical distributions of zooplankton ...
Richards, SA, Possingham, HP, Noye, J
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In this Quick Guide, Brierley provides a brief overview of a pervasive aspect of aquatic ecosystems, the daily movement of organisms up and down the water column.
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