Results 91 to 100 of about 4,512,564 (394)

BBU instability in rectangular dielectric resonator [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Studies were made into the arise and an evolution of the beam breakup (BBU) instability in a rectangular dielectric resonator under excitation by a sequence of relativistic electron bunches. The dielectric resonator is a metal rectangular waveguide $R_{26}$ $(45mm\times 90mm)$ with Teflon dielectric slabs $8.2mm$ thick (dielectric constant $\varepsilon=
arxiv   +1 more source

Effects of Molecular Adsorption on Optical Losses of the Ag (111) Surface

open access: yes, 2009
The first principles density functional theory (DFT) is applied to study effects of molecular adsorption on optical losses of silver (111) surface. The ground states of the systems including water, methanol, and ethanol molecules adsorbed on Ag (111 ...
Gavrilenko, Alexander V.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Femtosecond Single‐ and Double‐Pulse Fabrication of Periodic Nanostructures on Stainless Steel for Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Periodic submicron features are fabricated on 304 stainless steel using single and double femtosecond laser pulses. By adjusting polarization, fluence, and inter‐pulse delay, 1D and 2D nanostructures are formed. Enhanced hydrophobicity and dense surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy hotspots enable analyte detection down to 10−10 M with good ...
Balaji Baskar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acceptor-induced bulk dielectric loss in superconducting circuits on silicon [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review X 14, 041022 (2024)
The performance of superconducting quantum circuits is primarily limited by dielectric loss due to interactions with two-level systems (TLS). State-of-the-art circuits with engineered material interfaces are approaching a limit where dielectric loss from bulk substrates plays an important role. However, a microscopic understanding of dielectric loss in
arxiv   +1 more source

All-optical tuning of EIT-like dielectric metasurfaces by means of chalcogenide phase change materials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is a pump-induced narrowband transparency window within an absorption lin e of the probe beam sp ectrum in an atomic system.
Petronijevic, Emilija, Sibilia, Concetta
core   +1 more source

Recent Progress on 2D‐Material‐Based Smart Textiles: Materials, Methods, and Multifunctionality

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Advancements in 2D‐material‐integrated smart textiles are reviewed, with a focus on materials, fabrication methods, and multifunctional applications, including energy harvesting, monitoring, EMI shielding, energy storage, and thermal management. The discussion addresses key challenges and provides insights into the future development of next‐generation
Yong Choi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffractionless propagation through Kapitza stratified media

open access: yes, 2012
We show that in the presence of a rapidly modulated dielectric permittivity with a large modulation depth (Kapitza medium) a novel and robust regime of diffractionless electromagnetic propagation occurs. This happens when the mean value to depth ratio of
Ciattoni, Alessandro, Rizza, Carlo
core   +1 more source

Ac conductivity and dielectric properties of CuFe1−xCrxO2 : Mg delafossite [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The electrical and dielectric properties of CuFe(1−x)Cr(x)O(2) (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) powders, doped with 3% of Mg and prepared by solid-state reaction, were studied by broadband dielectric spectroscopy in the temperature range from −100 to 150 °C.
A Barnabé   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Evaluating Dielectric Properties for Semicrystalline Thermoplastics to Analyze the Thermal and Rheological Properties in Laser‐Based Powder Bed Fusion of Plastics

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study aims to establish a link between the dielectric properties of polyamide 12 (PA12) and its thermal and rheological properties using dielectric analysis (DEA). A standardized methodology is introduced to determine melting and crystallization temperatures.
Benedikt Burchard   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water determines the intramolecular dynamics of proteins. En example of bovine serum albumin

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry
In this work, the terahertz time-domain spectroscopy method analyzed solutions of bovine serum albumin (BSA) in two high concentrations (50 and 334 mg/mL) at three pH values (2.5, 6.5, 8.5) and the same solvents without protein, at 25°C.
Nikita V. Penkov
doaj   +1 more source

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