Results 91 to 100 of about 37,688 (274)

Low-carbohydrate diets affect energy balance and fuel homeostasis differentially in lean and obese rats [PDF]

, 2006
In parallel with increased prevalence of overweight people in affluent societies are individuals trying to lose weight, often using low-carbohydrate diets.
Dijk, G. van,, Morens, C.,, Scheurink, A.J.W.,, Sirot, V.,   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic Diet Provided During Three Months Increases KCC2 Expression but Not NKCC1 in the Rat Dentate Gyrus

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Ketogenic diet, a high fat and low carbohydrate diet, has been used as a non-pharmacological treatment in refractory epilepsy since 1920. In recent years, it has demonstrated to be effective in the treatment of numerous neurological and non-neurological ...
Leticia Granados-Rojas, Karina Jerónimo-Cruz, Tarsila Elizabeth Juárez-Zepeda, Miguel Tapia-Rodríguez, Armando R. Tovar, Rodolfo Rodríguez-Jurado, Liliana Carmona-Aparicio, Noemí Cárdenas-Rodríguez, Elvia Coballase-Urrutia, Matilde Ruíz-García, Pilar Durán   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diet-induced Ketoacidosis in a Non-diabetic: A Case Report [PDF]

, 2020
Introduction: Anion gap metabolic acidosis is a common disorder seen in the emergency department. The differential can include toxicological, renal, endocrine, infectious, and cardiogenic disorders.
Ashurst, John, Slade, Sam
core  

Dietary supplementation of essential oils in dairy cows: evidence for stimulatory effects on nutrient absorption [PDF]

, 2019
Results of recent in vitro experiments suggest that essential oils (EO) may not only influence ruminal fermentation but also modulate the absorption of cations like Na+, Ca2+ and NH4+ across ruminal epithelia of cattle and sheep through direct ...
Braun, H.-S., Mahlkow-Nerge, K., Rosendahl, J., Schrapers, Katharina T., Stumpff, F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza, Greta Volpedo, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mediterranean Diet, Ketogenic Diet or MIND Diet for Aging Populations with Cognitive Decline: A Systematic Review. [PDF]

Life (Basel), 2023
Devranis P, Vassilopoulou Ε, Tsironis V, Sotiriadis PM, Chourdakis M, Aivaliotis M, Tsolaki M.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of a ketogenic diet during pregnancy on embryonic growth in the mouse [PDF]

, 2013
BACKGROUND: The increasing use of the ketogenic diet (KD), particularly by women of child-bearing age, raises a question about its suitability during gestation.
Dafna Sussman, Mark Henkelman, Matthijs van Eede, Michael D Wong, Susan Lee Adamson   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Precision therapies for genetic epilepsies in 2025: Promises and pitfalls

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract By targeting the underlying etiology, precision therapies offer an exciting paradigm shift to improve the stagnant outcomes of drug‐resistant epilepsies, including developmental and epileptic encephalopathies. Unlike conventional antiseizure medications (ASMs) which only treat the symptoms (seizures) but have no effect on the underlying ...
Shuyu Wang, Emilio Perucca, Samuel F. Berkovic, Piero Perucca   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic and metabolomic analysis showing the adverse risk–benefit trade-off of the ketogenic diet

Lipids in Health and Disease
Background Ketogenic diets are increasingly popular for addressing obesity, but their impacts on the gut microbiota and metabolome remain unclear. This paper aimed to investigate how a ketogenic diet affects intestinal microorganisms and metabolites in ...
Hongyan Qiu, Chengxia Kan, Fang Han, Youhong Luo, Na Qu, Kexin Zhang, Yanhui Ma, Ningning Hou, Di Wu, Xiaodong Sun, Junfeng Shi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source