Results 41 to 50 of about 941 (199)

Interface Engineering in Piezoelectric‐on‐Insulator Platforms: Coupling of Electrons, Photons, and Phonons for Multifunctional Integration

open access: yesElectron, EarlyView.
The underlying interface physics and engineering strategies across key POI material systems, including LiNbO3/Si, LiNbO3/SiC, LiNbO3/diamond, and AlN/diamond, were reviewed. The key engineering strategies such as atomic‐scale bonding optimization, nanostructuring, ultrathin phonon‐bridge interlayers, and ferroelectric domain wall engineering for ...
Yunjia Bao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser remote sensing of the planetary boundary layer

open access: yesMeteorologische Zeitschrift, 2002
Laser remote sensing techniques are new tools for experimental studies of the planetary boundary layer. Backscatter lidar can make use of differences in the aerosol distribution to characterize the layer structure and to reveal properties of the ...
Jens Bösenberg, Holger Linné
doaj   +1 more source

Overcoming spectral limits of perovskite photodetectors for the infrared region

open access: yesInfoScience, EarlyView.
Infrared (IR) photodetectors are vital for modern optoelectronics, but traditional inorganic semiconductors face limitations in cost, processing, and bandgap tunability. This review provides a summary of advanced strategies to extend metal halide perovskites into the IR region, categorizing approaches into intrinsic material engineering, physical ...
Jiean Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing plant water status: Part 2 – Non‐destructive and remote sensing approaches

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Precise, real time and non‐destructive assessment of plant water status is important for advancing plant physiological understanding, optimizing water usage, improving crop resilience and supporting precision agriculture in the face of increasingly variable climatic conditions.
Naila Farooq   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Planar to 3D Nanophotonic Lenses: Advancing Design, Fabrication, and Applications

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Three‐dimensional nanophotonic lenses are enabled by an integrated workflow that links design parameterization, full‐wave electromagnetic simulation, computational optimization, and freeform fabrication. This Review summarizes how these tools expand optical design freedom beyond a single patterned plane by enriching the local meta‐atom response and ...
Wei Zhu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

CH4 IPDA Lidar mission data simulator and processor for MERLIN: prototype development at LMD/CNRS/Ecole Polytechnique

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
The MEthane Remote sensing Lidar missioN (MERLIN), currently in phase C, is a joint cooperation between France and Germany on the development of a spatial Integrated Path Differential Absorption (IPDA) LIDAR (LIght Detecting And Ranging) to conduct ...
Olivier Chomette   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring Water Vapor with Differential Absorption Lidar

open access: yes, 2012
Despite the need for global measurements of water vapor profiles with low bias and high vertical resolution there is currently no operational remote sensing system that would deliver such data. A possible solution to this problem is offered by the differential absorption lidar (DIAL) approach. The basic principle of operation will be described and some
openaire   +2 more sources

A Scalable Platform for Massively Parallel Superconducting Single‐Photon Detection

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
One hundred independent superconducting nanowire detectors, each with efficiency up to 80.1–98.3%, are integrated into a single compact system operating below 2.1 K. This parallel architecture supports fully connected multi‐user quantum entanglement distribution, while its scalability opens new avenues in optical quantum computing, QKD networks ...
You Xiao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneous Integration of Multi‐Band Mode‐Locked and Single‐Mode Lasers on an Extended Commercial SiN Platform

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Micro‐transfer printing enables GaAs and InP gain materials to be integrated on a commercial silicon nitride photonic platform. The resulting chip supports O‐ and C‐band comb and single‐mode lasers, demonstrating a scalable route toward multi‐material, multi‐wavelength, and multifunctional integrated light sources.
Dongbo Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Airborne 2-Micron Double Pulsed Direct Detection IPDA Lidar for Atmospheric CO2 Measurement

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2016
An airborne 2-micron double-pulsed Integrated Path Differential Absorption (IPDA) lidar has been developed for atmospheric CO2 measurements. This new instrument has been flown in spring of 2014 for a total of ten flights with 27 flight hours.
Yu Jirong   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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