Results 101 to 110 of about 897 (203)

Interannual Variability of Oceanic Carbon Uptake Associated With Long‐Term Sea‐Ice Loss in the Western Arctic Ocean

Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, Volume 131, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract The Arctic Ocean (AO) remains an important carbon dioxide (CO2) sink, accounting for approximately 2%–9% of the global oceanic carbon uptake. Over recent decades, rapid sea‐ice loss has altered oceanic carbon uptake dynamics, introducing substantial interannual variability.
Tianyu Zhou, Yun Li, Zhangxian Ouyang, Paul Harmon, Wei‐Jun Cai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Simulations of the Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation in the Lower Stratosphere of an Earth System Model

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Numerical experimentation using an atmospheric configuration of the Goddard Earth Observing System (GEOS) Earth System Model is used to examine the vertical structure of the simulated Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation (QBO). Using an improved representation of the parameterized gravity wave spectrum, it is demonstrated that with sufficient vertical ...
William M. Putman, Laura A. Holt, M. Joan Alexander, Lawrence Coy, Steven Pawson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptation and Response in Drylands: A Dryland Research Agenda and Campaign Strategy

Global Change Biology, Volume 32, Issue 7, July 2026.
The Adaptation and Response in Drylands (ARID) campaign was selected by NASA as a scoping study to develop a research agenda for a dryland field campaign. Here, we detail our ARID science research agenda and implementation plan that were developed based on an extensive community engagement effort in over 160 events with over a thousand scientists, land
Andrew F. Feldman, Sasha C. Reed, Konrad Wessels, Dennis Ojima, David J. P. Moore, William K. Smith, Niall P. Hanan, Cibele Amaral, Flurin Babst, Joel A. Biederman, Marcy Litvak, Natasha MacBean, Benjamin Poulter, Russell L. Scott, Alicja Babst‐Kostecka, Julia K. Green, Raymond F. Kokaly, Ryan Pavlick, Robert Swap, Shawn P. Serbin, Compton J. Tucker, Lixin Wang, Jennifer Watts, Alejandro Flores, James Rattling Leaf Sr., Sativa Cruz, Nikki Tulley, Robert A. Washington‐Allen, Karen Prentice, Emily Kachergis, Julian Reyes, Jasmine Ryan, Michael D. SanClements, Henry W. Loescher, Allison K. Leidner, Tyson Swetnam   +35 more
wiley   +1 more source

The underappreciated roles of fog and dew on vegetation and biocrusts

New Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 1, Page 46-63, July 2026.
Summary Fog and dew represent minor components of ecosystem water budgets in most ecosystems. However, fog and dew can play an essential role in ecosystem dynamics and are particularly important for water‐limited systems. In addition to serving as direct water inputs, fog and dew can influence microclimate and water redistribution, thereby promoting ...
Lixin Wang, Yue Li, Mengyun Sun, Na Qiao
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous Generation of Topographic Models and Manning Roughness Coefficient Maps From Tri‐Stereoscopic Satellite Images: Application to the Huarmey River, Peru

The Photogrammetric Record, Volume 41, Issue 195, July/September 2026.
Tri‐stereoscopic PeruSat‐1 imagery enables the simultaneous generation of 0.70 m‐resolution topography and spatially distributed Manning roughness maps, achieving 0.434 m vertical accuracy. Integrated into HEC‐RAS, these products provide consistent, high‐resolution inputs that improve hydraulic modelling and flood risk assessment in data‐scarce river ...
Jorge L. Miranda‐Pita, Pedro A. Plaza‐Álvarez, Jorge Lopez‐Rebollo, Diego González‐Aguilera   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on the Correction Algorithm for Ozone Inversion in Differential Absorption Lidar

Photonics
Due to the complex and variable nature of the atmospheric conditions, traditional multi-wavelength differential absorption lidar (DIAL) methods often suffer from significant errors when inverting ozone concentrations.
Leyong Li, Chenbo Xie, Jie Ji, Kunming Xing   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remote Sensing for Monitoring and Managing Urban Soils in Coastal Areas: A Review

Soil Use and Management, Volume 42, Issue 3, July‐September 2026.
ABSTRACT Coastal urban soils (CUS) exhibit distinct physical–chemical properties due to the combined effects of intense interaction among anthropogenic and natural pressures, resulting in a unique, complex and highly vulnerable system. While CUS are vital for the urban coastal environment and its inhabitants, numerous factors significantly threaten ...
Antonio Ganga, Alessandro Auzzas, Rafael Barroca Silva, Gian Franco Capra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Ice Cloud Optical Property Model for Passive and Active Remote Sensing Applications

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 12, 28 June 2026.
Abstract A new broad‐spectrum ice cloud optical property model, namely the Passive‐Active Remote Sensing Consistent (PARSC) model, is developed to achieve consistency between passive and active sensor‐based ocean‐occurring ice cloud property retrievals.
J. Coy, P. Yang, K. Meyer, J. Riedi, X. Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiocarbon Evidence for the Springtime Injection of South Himalayas Biomass Burning Into the Urban Tibetan Plateau

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 12, 28 June 2026.
Abstract Carbonaceous aerosols (CA) on the Tibetan Plateau (TP) accelerate glacial melt, yet decoupling local emissions from transboundary transport remains challenging. We conducted a year‐long radiocarbon (14C) study in Lhasa, identifying it as a CA hotspot. Fossil fuels dominated EC (69%), while non‐fossil sources contributed 54% to OC.
Jie Zhang, Junwen Liu, Fan Jiang, Xueqin Zheng, Pengfei Yu, Nan Ma, Nima Chuduo, Cheng Qiu, Buqing Xu, Ping Ding, Sanyuan Zhu, Yifeng Peng, Zhiyuan Cong, Jun Li, Gan Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Improved CH₄ Profile Retrieving Method for Ground-Based Differential Absorption Lidar

Atmosphere
Range-resolved CH4 concentration measurement is important prior data for atmospheric physical and chemical models. Ground-based differential absorption lidar (DIAL) can measure the vertical distribution of CH4 concentration in the atmosphere.
Lu Fan, Yong Wan, Yongshou Dai
doaj   +1 more source