Results 121 to 130 of about 2,423,184 (252)
ABSTRACT Corrosion remains a critical threat to the integrity and service life of infrastructure in industries such as oil, gas, construction, renewable energy, and transportation. Traditional inspection methods, being labor‐intensive, hazardous, and often subjective, fall short in addressing modern inspection demands.
Alhossein Alharbi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A Two Micron Coherent Differential Absorption Lidar Development [PDF]
A pulsed, 2-micron coherent Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL)/Integrated Path Differential Absorption (IPDA) transceiver, developed under the Laser Risk Reduction Program (LRRP) at NASA, is integrated into a fully functional lidar instrument.
Chen, Songsheng +10 more
core
ABSTRACT As a crucial puzzle piece of deep space exploration, exploring small bodies can provide significant scientific insights and valuable mineral resources. Unlike missions to the Moon and Mars, small‐body missions pose distinct technical challenges, including communication delays, weak gravity, and uncertain environments. This paper reviews a full
Xin Zhang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Alluvial ridge morphology on avulsing rivers
ABSTRACT Alluvial ridges are built by preferential channel‐belt deposition and control river avulsions, yet a systematic analysis of their morphology has been missing. To address this gap, we analyse a globally distributed dataset of 8970 alluvial ridge flanks on 14 different rivers.
James H. Gearon, Douglas A. Edmonds
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Wildfires are increasing in frequency and intensity, strongly influencing both regional air quality and the Earth's radiation budget via their aerosol emissions. Relying on an unparalleled observational data set from the 2019 NOAA/NASA FIREX‐AQ campaign, this study quantifies the direct radiative effects of two wildfires using the HRRR‐Chem ...
Minsu Choi +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Phytoplankton Size Structure Controls the Bio‐Optical Anomaly of Antarctic Waters
Abstract Phytoplankton in the Southern Ocean strongly influence global biogeochemical cycles, but the region's remoteness limits in situ monitoring. Satellite ocean color enables synoptic monitoring of phytoplankton dynamics by retrieving chlorophyll‐a concentration (Chl‐a).
Xuerong Sun +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Top‐down studies of methane (CH4) emissions often use the average ethane‐to‐methane (C2/C1) ratio of wellhead gas in a basin to attribute emissions to thermogenic or biogenic sources. Biogenic CH4 sources (ruminants, wetlands, landfills, and other methanogenic sources) do not co‐produce ethane (C2H6); the presence of C2H6 indicates a ...
Mercy C. Ngulat +10 more
wiley +1 more source
First attempt to monitor atmospheric glyoxal using differential absorption lidar
Glyoxal (CHOCHO), as an indicator of photochemical “hot spots”, was for the first time the subject of a differential absorption lidar (DIAL) campaign. The strongest absorption line of glyoxal in the blue wavelength region – 455.1 nm – was chosen as the ...
Hu, Jiandong +17 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Longwave cloud radiative effects significantly influence variability in global and regional Earth systems. However, there have been very few, if any, measurements of the far‐infrared (FIR) radiation over the polar regions, where about half of the outgoing longwave radiation is in the FIR spectrum. This motivated the Polar Radiant Energy in the
Tong Ren, Ping Yang, Xianglei Huang
wiley +1 more source
Differential absorption lidar for water vapour in the atmosphere [PDF]
Looks at the development of Differential Absorption Lidar based on diode lasers for profiling the temporal and vertical distribution of water vapour in the atmosphere.
Bae, Kwang-Ho
core

