Results 41 to 50 of about 917 (218)

Laser remote sensing of the planetary boundary layer

Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 2002
Laser remote sensing techniques are new tools for experimental studies of the planetary boundary layer. Backscatter lidar can make use of differences in the aerosol distribution to characterize the layer structure and to reveal properties of the ...
Jens Bösenberg, Holger Linné
doaj   +1 more source

Strengthening urban resilience in China through underground infrastructures management: Addressing global climate challenges with technological solutions

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This paper explores how climate‐resilient technologies, such as smart grids, digital twins, and self‐healing materials, can enhance urban resilience. It highlights the urgent need for proactive planning, public‐private collaboration, and data‐driven innovation to future‐proof underground infrastructure amid accelerating climate and urban pressures ...
Kai Chen Goh, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Christia Meidiana, Abdelkader Anouzla, Faissal Aziz, Imran Ali, Joan Cecilia C. Casila, M. Imran Khan, Dongdong Zhang, Meihui Jiang, Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman, Md Munir Hayet Khan, Kasun Kumara Dissanayake   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Hardware Materials for Intelligent Artificial Perception and Multimodal Fusion: From Sensing to Cognition

Interdisciplinary Materials, EarlyView.
Neuromorphic hardware enables the integration of sensing, memory, and computing for intelligent artificial perception. Recent advances in multimodal fusion further highlight its potential for embodied intelligence and next‐generation human–machine interfaces.
Yixin Zhu, Yuqing Hu, Changjin Wan, Qing Wan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming spectral limits of perovskite photodetectors for the infrared region

InfoScience, EarlyView.
Infrared (IR) photodetectors are vital for modern optoelectronics, but traditional inorganic semiconductors face limitations in cost, processing, and bandgap tunability. This review provides a summary of advanced strategies to extend metal halide perovskites into the IR region, categorizing approaches into intrinsic material engineering, physical ...
Jiean Li, Bobo Li, Mingxia Qiu, Wang Zhang, Xuan Fang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CH4 IPDA Lidar mission data simulator and processor for MERLIN: prototype development at LMD/CNRS/Ecole Polytechnique

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
The MEthane Remote sensing Lidar missioN (MERLIN), currently in phase C, is a joint cooperation between France and Germany on the development of a spatial Integrated Path Differential Absorption (IPDA) LIDAR (LIght Detecting And Ranging) to conduct ...
Olivier Chomette, Armante Raymond, Crevoisier Cyril, Delahaye Thibault, Edouart Dimitri, Gibert Fabien, Nahan Frédéric, Tellier Yoann   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing plant water status: Part 2 – Non‐destructive and remote sensing approaches

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Precise, real time and non‐destructive assessment of plant water status is important for advancing plant physiological understanding, optimizing water usage, improving crop resilience and supporting precision agriculture in the face of increasingly variable climatic conditions.
Naila Farooq, Bo Zhang, Bastian Leander Franzisky, Tasawer Abbas, Jochen Taiber, Martin Koch, Ian C Dodd, Christoph‐Martin Geilfus   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Photonic Modulator Circuit With Programmable Intensity and Phase Modulation Response

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A platform‐agnostic programmable modulation circuit is introduced to enable tunable and universal optimization of integrated photonic modulators. By flexibly controlling carrier amplitude and phase, the approach adapts to diverse device characteristics without structural redesign.
Hong Deng, Yu Zhang, Xiangfeng Chen, Wim Bogaerts   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Airborne 2-Micron Double Pulsed Direct Detection IPDA Lidar for Atmospheric CO2 Measurement

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2016
An airborne 2-micron double-pulsed Integrated Path Differential Absorption (IPDA) lidar has been developed for atmospheric CO2 measurements. This new instrument has been flown in spring of 2014 for a total of ten flights with 27 flight hours.
Yu Jirong, Petros Mulugeta, Refaat Tamer, Reithmaier Karl, Remus Ruben, Singh Upendra, Johnson Will, Boyer Charlie, Fay James, Johnston Susan, Murchison Luke   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Responsive Phase Gradient Metasurface for Laser Stealth and Dynamic Thermal Camouflage

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract depicts a phase‐gradient metasurface enabling directional scattering and emissivity‐controlled thermal radiation. The engineered phase profile redistributes the reflected optical momentum, suppressing specular reflection and generating non‐specular scattering.
Zhihao Yuan, Yanlei Liu, Kun Yu, Han Dai, Tianxu Jia, Zhiying Chen, Junsuk Rho, Yufang Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using synthetic models to understand the detecting ability of ground‐penetrating radar for water‐conducting structures in the bedrock of formerly glaciated site

Near Surface Geophysics, EarlyView.
Abstract Utilizing synthetic models for the interpretation of ground‐penetrating radar (GPR) profiles can aid in the detection of hydrogeological structures by identifying their signatures. In this study, finite difference (FD) forward modelling was used to understand the detection ability of 50 MHz GPR for (1) the quaternary deposit–bedrock contact ...
Annika Katarina Åberg, Salla Eeva, Emilia Koivisto, Susanne Charlotta Åberg, Seija Kultti, Kirsti Korkka‐Niemi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source