Results 141 to 150 of about 275,517 (307)

Space‐Time Modeling and Numerical Simulations of Non‐Newtonian Fluids Using Internal Variables

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, EarlyView.
Based on Hamilton's principle, the study focuses on a novel strategy for the modeling of non‐Newtonian fluids with the help of internal variables. Here, the viscosity evolves locally in space and time. Three configurations are numerically implemented, namely channel flow, a benchmark, and a lid‐driven cavity.
Philipp Junker, Thomas Wick
wiley   +1 more source

The Discretization‐Corrected Particle Strength Method for the Barotropic Vorticity Equations

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, EarlyView.
Numerical solution for the barotropic vorticity equation in complex geometry using the meshless point collocation method. The spatial domain is represented by a set of nodes. The collocation method numerically solves the strong form governing equations.
G. C. Bourantas   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Behavior of Two C1 Finite Elements Versus Anisotropic Diffusion

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, EarlyView.
Bi‐cubic Hemite‐Bézier and reduced cubic Hsieh‐Clough‐Tocher finite elements, of class C1, are compared for the solution of a highly anisotropic diffusion equation. They are tested numerically for various ratios of the diffusion coefficients on different meshes, even aligned with the anisotropy.
Blaise Faugeras   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incremental Model Order Reduction of Smoothed‐Particle Hydrodynamic Simulations

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, EarlyView.
The paper presents the development of an incremental singular value decomposition strategy for compressing time‐dependent particle simulation results, addressing gaps in the data matrices caused by temporally inactive particles. The approach reduces memory requirements by about 90%, increases the computational effort by about 10%, and preserves the ...
Eduardo Di Costanzo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring the Default Risk of Small Business Loans: Improved Credit Risk Prediction Using Deep Learning

open access: yesJournal of Forecasting, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper proposes a multilayer artificial neural network (ANN) method to predict the probability of default (PD) within a survival analysis framework. The ANN method captures hidden interconnections among covariates that influence PD, potentially leading to improved predictive performance compared to both logit and skewed logit models.
Yiannis Dendramis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perspective Projection of an Ellipse and an Ellipsoid for Analytical View Factor Evaluation

open access: yesHeat Transfer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Radiative view factors are fundamental quantities for evaluating radiative heat transfer between different surfaces. While analytical expressions of view factors have been evaluated for various types of basic geometries, including circular disks and spheres, extending these solutions to more complex geometries, such as ellipses and ellipsoids ...
Kaname Sasaki
wiley   +1 more source

Second‐Law Analysis of Mini/Micro Counterflow Parallel‐Plate Heat Exchangers: Optimizing Effectiveness by Minimizing Wall Entropy Production

open access: yesHeat Transfer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We present an analytical and numerical study of the entropy production rate in laminar counterflow parallel‐plate heat exchangers, aiming to investigate the interplay between multidimensional wall conduction, entropy production, and the optimum wall conductivity that leads to maximum effectiveness.
Santiago E. Ibáñez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of image formation in optical palpation

open access: yesJournal of Biophotonics, EarlyView.
Optical palpation is an emerging elastography technique that generates images of mechanical stress at the tissue surface, with applications in intraoperative cancer detection. Image formation is simulated using finite element analysis and validated with experiments on silicone phantoms, providing an analysis of trends in detectability, feature ...
R. Jones, Q. Fang, B. F. Kennedy
wiley   +1 more source

Current Landscape of Short‐T2 Imaging Techniques in the Musculoskeletal System: The Past, Present and Future

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Conventional MRI is limited in imaging tissues with short T2 relaxation times, such as bone, ligaments, and cartilage, due to their rapid signal decay. This limitation has spurred the development of specialized MRI techniques designed specifically for short‐T2 tissue imaging.
Pranjal Rai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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