Results 41 to 50 of about 4,250 (281)

Unprecedented Spin‐Lifetime of Itinerant Electrons in Natural Graphite Crystals

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Graphite exhibits extraordinary spintronic potential, with electron spin lifetimes reaching 1,000 ns at room temperature ‐ over 100 times longer than graphene‐based devices. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy reveals strong anisotropy: out‐of‐plane spins live 50 times longer than their in‐plane counterparts.
Bence G. Márkus, Dávid Beke, Lili Vajtai, András Jánossy, László Forró, Ferenc Simon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonassociative algebras: a framework for differential geometry [PDF]

International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2003
A nonassociative algebra endowed with a Lie bracket, called a torsion algebra, is viewed as an algebraic analog of a manifold with an affine connection. Its elements are interpreted as vector fields and its multiplication is interpreted as a connection. This provides a framework for differential geometry on a formal manifold with a formal connection. A
openaire   +2 more sources

Holographic Whole‐Object Photopolymerization Preserving Director Alignment in Liquid Crystalline Actuators

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Holographic microlithography enables the fabrication of fully connected 3D liquid crystalline structures in a single exposure. The process maintains precise control over the director orientation within the entire object, preventing local director distortions typically observed in sequential printing.
Lovish Gulati, Junhee Lee, Reza Norouzikudiani, Jianfeng Li, Carlos Sánchez Somolinos, Antonio DeSimone, Kai Melde, Alexander Song, Peer Fischer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-duality from twisted cohomology

Journal of High Energy Physics
Recently a notion of self-duality for differential equations of maximal cuts was introduced, which states that there should be a basis in which the matrix for an ε-factorised differential equation is persymmetric.
Claude Duhr, Franziska Porkert, Cathrin Semper, Sven F. Stawinski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scattering forms and the positive geometry of kinematics, color and the worldsheet

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018
The search for a theory of the S-Matrix over the past five decades has revealed surprising geometric structures underlying scattering amplitudes ranging from the string worldsheet to the amplituhedron, but these are all geometries in auxiliary spaces as ...
Nima Arkani-Hamed, Yuntao Bai, Song He, Gongwang Yan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constraints on sequential discontinuities from the geometry of on-shell spaces

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We present several classes of constraints on the discontinuities of Feynman integrals that go beyond the Steinmann relations. These constraints follow from a geometric formulation of the Landau equations that was advocated by Pham, in which the ...
Holmfridur S. Hannesdottir, Andrew J. McLeod, Matthew D. Schwartz, Cristian Vergu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuum Mechanics Modeling of Flexible Spring Joints in Surgical Robots

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A new mechanical model of a tendon‐actuated helical extension spring joint in surgical robots is built using Cosserat rod theory. The model can implicitly handle the unknown contacts between adjacent coils and numerically predict spring shapes from straight to significantly bent under actuation forces.
Botian Sun, Liang Zhang, Jianwen Zeng, Xuefeng Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Algebraic singularities of scattering amplitudes from tropical geometry

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We address the appearance of algebraic singularities in the symbol alphabet of scattering amplitudes in the context of planar N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 super Yang-Mills theory.
James Drummond, Jack Foster, Ömer Gürdoğan, Chrysostomos Kalousios   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical Origin of Temperature Induced Activation Energy Switching in Electrically Conductive Cement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The temperature‐induced Arrhenius activation energy switching phenomenon of electrical conduction in electrically conductive cement originates from structural degradation within the biphasic ionic‐electronic conduction architecture and shows percolation‐governed characteristics: pore network opening dominates the low‐percolation regime with downward ...
Jiacheng Zhang, Xinyuan Ke, Andrew Heath, Richard J. Ball, Jiawei Xie, Jinchen Fan, Guisheng Li, Kevin Paine   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Singular solutions in soft limits

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2020
A generalization of the scattering equations on X (2, n), the configuration space of n points on ℂℙ1, to higher dimensional projective spaces was recently introduced by Early, Guevara, Mizera, and one of the authors.
Freddy Cachazo, Bruno Umbert, Yong Zhang
doaj   +1 more source