Results 331 to 340 of about 6,922,407 (400)

Towards accurate differential diagnosis with large language models

Nature, 2023
A comprehensive differential diagnosis is a cornerstone of medical care that is often reached through an iterative process of interpretation that combines clinical history, physical examination, investigations and procedures.
Daniel McDuff, M. Schaekermann, Tao Tu, Anil Palepu, Amy Wang, Jake Garrison, Karan Singhal, Yash Sharma, Shekoofeh Azizi, Kavita Kulkarni, Le Hou, Yong Cheng, Yun Liu, S. Mahdavi, Sushant Prakash, Anupam Pathak, Christopher Semturs, Shwetak N. Patel, D. Webster, Ewa Dominowska, Juraj Gottweis, Joelle Barral, Katherine Chou, G. Corrado, Yossi Matias, Jacob Sunshine, A. Karthikesalingam, Vivek Natarajan   +27 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A deep learning system for differential diagnosis of skin diseases

Nature Network Boston, 2019
Skin conditions affect 1.9 billion people. Because of a shortage of dermatologists, most cases are seen instead by general practitioners with lower diagnostic accuracy.
Yuan Liu, Ayush Jain, C. Eng, David H. Way, Kang Lee, P. Bui, K. Kanada, Guilherme de Oliveira Marinho, Jessica Gallegos, Sara Gabriele, Vishakha Gupta, Nalini Singh, Vivek Natarajan, R. Hofmann-Wellenhof, G. Corrado, L. Peng, D. Webster, Dennis Ai, S. Huang, Yun Liu, R. C. Dunn, David Coz   +21 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis

2020
Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is a common clinical problem that affects 6–30% of community-dwelling older adults, and this rate rises to 60% for inpatients. OH, is associated with mortality, ischemic stroke, falls, cognitive failure, impaired sleep quality, depression, renal failure, and cognitive impairment in older adults.
Ali Ekrem Aydin, Mehmet Refik Mas
openaire   +2 more sources

Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis

2018
Neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE) is a life-threatening disorder and early diagnosis and proper treatment are critical for the management of patients with this disease. NPSLE can manifest as a range of neurological and psychiatric features, which are classified using the ACR case definitions for 19 neuropsychiatric syndromes ...
Hiroshi Okamoto, Taku Yoshio
openaire   +4 more sources

Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders: Spectrum of MR Imaging Findings and Their Differential Diagnosis.

Radiographics, 2018
Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is an autoimmune demyelinating disorder for which the aquaporin-4 (AQP4) water channels are the major target antigens.
B. Dutra, A. J. da Rocha, R. H. Nunes, A. Maia   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diagnosis, Differential Diagnosis, and Misdiagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis.

Continuum, 2019
PURPOSE OF REVIEW The diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) is often challenging. This article discusses approaches to the clinical assessment for MS that may improve diagnostic accuracy.
A. Solomon
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Differential Diagnosis

2014
The antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS) is a systemic, acquired, immune-mediated systemic disease characterized by episodes of thrombosis (venous, arterial, or of the microcirculation) and/or pregnancy morbidities, associated with the persistent presence of circulating autoantibodies directed to molecular complexes consisting of phospholipids and ...
Prisco, Domenico, Emmi, Giacomo, Silvestri, Elena, Ciucciarelli, Lucia, Niccolai, Elena, D’Elios, Mario Milco, Squatrito, Danilo, Emmi, Lorenzo   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The diagnosis and differential diagnosis of dementia

Medical Clinics of North America, 2002
The initial approach to the patient with memory complaints should consist of a focused history, mental status examination, and functional assessment. Patients with MCI should be monitored every 6 to 12 months for conversion to dementia. Delirium, depression, amnestic disorders, and aphasias should be considered in the differential diagnosis of memory ...
James D. Bowen, G. Webster Ross
openaire   +2 more sources

Imaging of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease: Imaging Patterns and Their Differential Diagnosis.

Radiographics, 2017
Diagnosis of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD) remains a challenge because of the large variability of the clinical scenario, especially in its early stages, which may mimic several reversible or treatable disorders.
D. C. Fragoso, Augusto Lio da Mota Gonçalves Filho, F. T. Pacheco, Bernardo Rodi Barros, Ingrid Aguiar Littig, R. H. Nunes, Antônio Carlos Martins Maia Junior, A. J. da Rocha   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Differential Diagnosis Of Polyuria

Annual Review of Medicine, 1982
Diabetes insipidus (DI) is a syndrome characterized by chronic polyuria and polydipsia. It can result from any of three basic defects: (a) inadequate urinary concentration caused by a deficiency in the secretion or action of the antidiuretic hormone vasopressin (neurogenic or nephrogenic DI), or excessive intake of water caused by a defect in (b ...
openaire   +5 more sources