Results 21 to 30 of about 34,907 (243)

Differential Cooperative Communications with Space-Time Network Coding [PDF]

open access: yes2010 IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference GLOBECOM 2010, 2010
In multinode cooperative communications, simultaneous transmissions from two or more nodes are challenging due to its asynchronous nature. In addition, channel estimation is a costly task due to the amount of training, especially when the number of cooperative users is large.
Zhenzhen Gao   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Multistage receiver for differential space-time block codes [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE International Conference on Communications, 2003. ICC '03., 2004
Tarokh's differential space-time block codes (DSTBC) can provide a full spatial diversity and be decoded without channel state information. The bit error rate performance of a conventional differential detection has 3-dB degradation compared to a coherent detection in a quasi-static fading channel. Differential detection experiences more degradation in
Poramate Tarasak   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Mapping Childhood Cancer Care Services in Oceania: Methodological Lessons From the SIOP Global Mapping Programme

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The International Paediatric Oncology Society Global Mapping Programme aims to collect data on global paediatric oncology services by continent, with Africa and Latin America completed. This study reports on the methodology and lessons learned for Oceania, a unique continent with resource disparity across countries, multiple small island ...
Trisha Soosay Raj   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Receiver for Differential Space-Time π / 2 -Shifted BPSK Modulation Based on Scalar-MSDD and the EM Algorithm

open access: yesEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2005
In this paper, we consider the issue of blind detection of Alamouti-type differential space-time (ST) modulation in static Rayleigh fading channels. We focus our attention on a π / 2 -shifted BPSK constellation, introducing a novel transformation ...
Riediger Michael L. B.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determining Parental Factors for Clinical Trial Attrition in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Objectives Despite high enrollment rates on Children's Oncology Group (COG) protocols, attrition after initial consent is challenging, introducing bias and prolonging trial completion. While adult oncology literature has identified predictors of withdrawal, little is known about caregiver decision‐making for child participation in ...
Kimberly L. Stathas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Double differential neutron yields from thick targets used in space applications

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
In March 2016, secondary neutron production from thick-target shielding experiments were conducted at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA) Space Radiation Laboratory at Brookhaven National Laboratory.
McGirl Natalie A.   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Light Ion Yields from Bombardment of Thick Targets by Protons, Helium-4 and Iron-56

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
In March 2016 accelerator-based experiments colliding protons (0.4 and 0.8 GeV), helium (0.4 AGeV) and iron (0.4 and 0.8 AGeV) on thick aluminum targets with surface densities of 20, 40, and 60 g/cm2 were performed at the National Aeronautics and Space ...
Castellanos Luis A.   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

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