Results 61 to 70 of about 6,802,009 (374)

Transmissive Suppressed-Order Diffraction Grating (SODG)

, 2019
We present a novel type of Suppressed-Order Diffraction Grating(SODG). An SODG is a diffraction grating whose diffraction orders have all been suppressed except one that is selected to provide electromagnetic deflection.
Caloz, Christophe, Lavigne, Guillaume, Patri, Ashutosh   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa, Konstantinos Makryniotis, Theofani‐Iosifina Sousani, Evangelos Topakas, Vangelis Daskalakis, Maria Dimarogona   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fabrication and characterization of a full-size ultra-precise lamellar grating for the Cosmic beamline at ALS-U

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
We have developed a new process for the production of ultra-precise variable line spacing (VLS) lamellar diffraction gratings through nanofabrication. The process enables the fabrication of full-size X-ray gratings with sub-nanometre accuracy in groove ...
Dmitriy Voronov, Sooyeon Park, Lei Huang, Antoine Islegen-Wojdyla, Eric Gullikson, Howard Padmore, Tianyi Wang, Mourad Idir   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffraction Focal Position and Vector Diffraction Theory for Micro Holographic Storage Systems

Applied Sciences, 2014
In this study, we proposed a method to determine the optimal focal position for micro-holographic storage systems, using vector diffraction theory; the theory provides exact solutions when the numerical aperture (NA) exceeds 0.6.
Cheol-Ki Min, Hyungbae Moon, Do-Hyung Kim, No-Cheol Park, Kyoung-Su Park, Young-Pil Park   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Demonstration of 3-port grating phase relations

, 2006
We experimentally demonstrate the phase relations of 3-port gratings by investigating 3-port coupled Fabry-Perot cavities. Two different gratings which have the same 1st order diffraction efficiency but differ substantially in their 2nd order diffraction
A. Bunkowski, A. Tünnermann, Bunkowksi, Bunkowski, E.-B. Kley, K. Danzmann, Kley, Moharam, O. Burmeister, R. Schnabel, Schnabel, Sun, T. Clausnitzer   +12 more
core   +1 more source

C2α‐carbanion‐protonating glutamate discloses tradeoffs between substrate accommodation and reaction rate in actinobacterial 2‐hydroxyacyl‐CoA lyase

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Enzymes of the 2‐hydroxyacyl‐CoA lyase group catalyze the condensation of formyl‐CoA with aldehydes or ketones. Thus, by structural adaptation of active sites, practically any pharmaceutically and industrially important 2‐hydroxyacid could be biotechnologically synthesized. Combining crystal structure analysis, active site mutations and kinetic assays,
Michael Zahn, Barbara Seroka, Ryszard Lazny, Zenon Lotowski, Thore Rohwerder   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gelatin as a Photosensitive Material

Molecules, 2018
Because this issue journal is dedicated to Gelatin, here we present a few applications of gelatin in the field of optics. Optics is the science that studies the production, propagation, interaction and detection of light.
Sergio Calixto, Nina Ganzherli, Sergey Gulyaev, Susana Figueroa-Gerstenmaier   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy efficiency of a new trifocal intraocular lens [PDF]

Journal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications, 2014
The light distribution among the far, intermediate and near foci of a new trifocal intraocular lens (IOL) is experimentally determined, as a function of the pupil size, from image analysis. The concept of focus energy efficiency is introduced because, in
Vega F., Alba-Bueno F., Millán M. S.
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionarily divergent DUF4465 domains have a common vitamin B12‐binding function

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We show that DUF4465 family proteins, widespread across bacteria from gut microbiomes, hydrothermal vents, and soil, share a common vitamin B12‐binding function. These augmented β‐jellyroll proteins bind vitamin B12 via extended loops. Our findings establish sequence‐diverse DUF4465 proteins as a widespread class of B12‐binding proteins, highlighting ...
Charlea Clarke, Michal Banasik, Rokas Juodeikis, Martin J. Warren, Richard W. Pickersgill   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methodology for determining temperature dependences of the diffraction efficiency of two-layer two-relief microstructures in the framework of a rigorous coupled-wave analysis

Компьютерная оптика
Aiming to calculate the diffraction efficiency of diffractive optical elements with a two-layer microstructure and two internal sawtooth reliefs within the framework of the rigorous electromagnetic theory of diffraction, we propose an approach that ...
A.I. Antonov, G.I. Greisukh
doaj   +1 more source