Results 21 to 30 of about 24,731 (260)

Diffraction Losses in a Stack of Diamond X-Ray Lenses

open access: yesPhotonics
Compound refractive lenses, crafted from single-crystal materials like diamond and silicon, are increasingly favored, particularly in cutting-edge facilities, such as free electron lasers and fourth-generation synchrotrons.
Nataliya Klimova, Anatoly Snigirev
doaj   +1 more source

Diffraction of electromagnetic waves on the resonance graphene metasurfaces [PDF]

open access: yesITM Web of Conferences, 2019
By using three independent numerical approaches to solve the 3D diffraction boundary problems the reflection, transmittance coefficients and losses of metasurfaces of graphene strip elements, depending on the frequency and values of the chemical ...
Lerer Alexander M., Makeeva Galina S.
doaj   +1 more source

Field canalization using anisotropic 2D plasmonics

open access: yesnpj 2D Materials and Applications, 2022
Optical devices capable of suppressing diffraction nature of light are of great technological importance to many nanophotonic applications. One important technique to achieve diffractionless optics is to exploit field canalization effect.
Po-Han Chang, Charles Lin, Amr S. Helmy
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occurrence and speciation of copper in slags obtained during the pyrometallurgical processing of chalcopyrite concentrates at the Huelva smelter (Spain) [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy, 2012
Slags involved in smelting-converting-refining operations to produce blister copper at the Atlantic Copper smelter, in Huelva (Spain), have been investigated by quantitative electron microprobe analysis, X-ray diffraction and digital imaging ...
Fernández-Caliani J.C.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Barium Titanate/Gadolinium Ferrite: A New Material Composite to Store Energy

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2023
This work investigates the dielectric properties of barium titanate/gadolinium ferrite ceramic composites, with different concentrations of each material.
Clara Baivier   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The crystal structure of the Borrelia burgdorferi nicotinamidase BBE22 resolves a long‐standing annotation error

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of Borrelia burgdorferi nicotinamidase (PncA/BBE22) reveals the correct full‐length protein initiated from a non‐canonical AUU start codon. The structure validates previous biochemical findings and resolves a long‐standing annotation error, demonstrating that the truncated database sequence is structurally incompatible with the ...
Kalvis Brangulis
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and biochemical insights into the thermostable esterase Ta0887 from Thermoplasma acidophilum

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In this study, a novel esterase from the thermoacidophilic archaeon Thermoplasma acidophilum was biochemically and structurally characterized. Our results demonstrate that Ta0887 is a highly thermostable esterase that preferentially hydrolyzes p‐nitrophenyl hexanoate and possesses an α‐helical cap domain that likely contributes to its substrate ...
Alejandro Delgado‐Rey   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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