Results 81 to 90 of about 5,471 (263)

Multimodal Layer‐Crossing Interrogation of Brain Circuits Enabled by Microfluidic Axialtrodes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study introduces a flexible microfluidic axialtrode that integrates optical, electrical, and chemical modalities within a single polymer fiber. By redistributing electrodes and fluidic channels along the fiber axis via angled cleaving, it enables simultaneous optogenetic stimulation, electrophysiological recording, and drug delivery across brain ...
Kunyang Sui   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Assessment of Key Structural Elements of Different Vegetation Types of West African Savannas in Burkina Faso

open access: yesJournal of Landscape Ecology, 2016
Estimations of Leaf Area Index (LAI) have recently gained attention due to the sensitivity to the effects of climate change and its impact on forest ecosystems.
Qasim Mohammad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intelligent Soft Opto‐Magnetic Robot for Minimally Invasive Interventional Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An intelligent soft opto‐magnetic (iSOM) robot is developed that integrates remote magnetic actuation, skin‐mimic tactile perception, and photothermal ablation in a near‐millimeter‐scale design. It enables precise intraluminal navigation and localized ablation while providing real‐time optical feedback to support safe and accurate minimally invasive ...
Jingjing Guo   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of leaf area index through hemispherical photography and leaf collection in apple and cherry trees [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
16 p.To validate the use of hemispherical photography as a method of determining leaf area index (LAI), on apple and cherry trees, an essay was carried out on 2 orchards in the VII Region, Chile, during 2002-2004 seasons. For apples, cultivars Royal Gala,
Lepe Martínez, Valeria   +2 more
core  

A fast and reliable method for the delineation of tree crown outlines for the computation of crown openness values and other crown parameters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Numerous crown parameters (e.g., leaf area index, diameter, height, volume) can be obtained via the analysis of tree crown photographs. In all cases, parameter values are functions of the position of the crown outline.
Alain Paquette   +7 more
core   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Ion‐Conductive Hydrogels with Tunable Mechanical–Electrical Properties for Multimodal Sign Language Recognition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work successfully fabricated ion‐conductive hydrogels with low hysteresis and high conductivity using 3D printing technology. By adjusting the component ratios, the properties of the hydrogels can be tuned to meet diverse sensing requirements. Finally, a multimodal sensing sign language recognition system was constructed based on this hydrogel ...
Quan Hu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Vegetation Indices Developed for Sentinel-2 Multispectral Data to Track Spatiotemporal Changes in the Leaf Area Index of Temperate Deciduous Forests

open access: yesGeomatics
The leaf area index (LAI) in temperate forests is highly dynamic throughout the season, and lacking such dynamic information has limited our understanding of carbon and water flux patterns in these ecosystems.
Xuanwen Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating Automated Electrochemistry and High‐Throughput Characterization with Machine Learning to Explore Si─Ge─Sn Thin‐Film Lithium Battery Anodes

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.
A closed‐loop, data‐driven approach facilitates the exploration of high‐performance Si─Ge─Sn alloys as promising fast‐charging battery anodes. Autonomous electrochemical experimentation using a scanning droplet cell is combined with real‐time optimization to efficiently navigate composition space.
Alexey Sanin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship between directional area scattering factor and foliage clumping based on DSCOVR EPIC data over Australian TERN sites

open access: yesFrontiers in Remote Sensing
The Directional Area Scattering Factor (DASF) quantifies the fraction of visible canopy leaf area in a given direction and has demonstrated utility in characterizing vegetation structure. While traditionally applied to dense canopies under the assumption
Jan Pisek   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animal‐mediated seed dispersal: A review of study methods

open access: yesApplications in Plant Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract By dispersing seeds, animals provide ecological functions critical for the ecology, evolution, and conservation of plants. We review quantitative and empirical approaches and emerging technologies to quantify processes and patterns of animal‐mediated seed dispersal (zoochory) across its phases: from predispersal to postdispersal.
Noelle G. Beckman   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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