Results 131 to 140 of about 43,591,736 (245)

Exploring feature variability in digitally captured signatures—Part II: Discrimination between genuine and simulated signatures and the effects of collection sessions and writing position

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigated the discrimination between genuine and simulated digitally captured signatures (DCSs) to support their forensic examination. The dataset included genuine questioned signatures from 65 writers, collected across multiple sessions and in three writing positions, together with reference signatures collected in the standard ...
Jonathan Heckeroth, Axel Kerkhoff, Paul Schmidt, Raymond Marquis, Erich Kupferschmid, Céline Weyermann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proposition for the analysis of background toner distribution to sequence ink lines and printing with a statistical method

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Determining the sequence of handwriting and laser‐printed text on documents that do not intersect is a recurring challenge in forensic document examination. This study proposes using background toner particle distribution analysis combined with kernel density estimation and likelihood ratio calculation to evaluate printing–writing sequence ...
Mathieu Arès, R. Brent Ostrum, Zain Bhaloo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autopsy Pathology's Paradigm Shift: Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Technologies in the Era of Digitally Integrated Death Investigation. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel)
Miziara ID, Miziara CSMG.
europepmc   +1 more source

Source Smartphone Identification Using Sensor Pattern Noise and Wavelet Transform [PDF]

The ability to identify the source camera for an image has application in the areas of digital forensics and multimedia data mining. The majority of previous research in this area has focused on primary function imaging devices (i.e. digital cameras).
Hernandez-Castro, Julio C., Corripio, J.R., Garcia Villalba, L.J., Sandoval Orozco, A.L., Gibson, Stuart J.   +4 more
core  

Reading between the lesions: Recognizing intent in pediatric burn injuries

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Burn injuries are common in childhood and may occur in accidental or non‐accidental circumstances, making forensic interpretation challenging. Evaluation is difficult when clinical findings, reported history, and contextual evidence are incomplete or discordant.
Alice Buzzelli, Alberto Amadasi, Lorenzo Franceschetti, Valentina Bugelli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpol review of forensic image and video analysis, 2022-2025. [PDF]

Forensic Sci Int Synerg
Geradts Z, van Lierop S, Kombrink M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Region‐of‐interest geometry optimization for shooting‐distance estimation from flash‐pulse infrared thermography of gunshot residue on textile targets

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Shooting‐distance estimation from gunshot‐residue (GSR) patterns on textiles is affected by substrate properties, residue distribution, and region‐of‐interest (ROI) definition. This study evaluated how ROI geometry influences muzzle‐to‐target distance regression from flash‐pulse infrared thermography of GSR‐related thermal patterns.
Petr Volf, Marek Sokol, Jan Hejda, Martin Valenta, Rudolf Vávra, Lýdie Leová, Patrik Kutílek   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital OPG forensic tool for biological sex determination and age estimation in Malaysians - a retrospective study. [PDF]

Saudi Dent J
Jaiseelal SR, Hong WH, Gunalan VA, Por-Ly W, San YP, Srinivas S.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The company you keep: The influence of popular delinquents and deviant brokers on offending trajectories

Criminology, EarlyView.
Abstract Research on how delinquent peer associations affect individuals’ life courses is limited. This paper addresses this gap by examining delinquent peer network characteristics and their impact on offending trajectories through social network analysis (SNA) and group‐based trajectory modeling (GBTM).
Daniel Trovato
wiley   +1 more source

Morphometric and Gray-Level Texture Analyses of Postmortem Injuries Using ImageJ: An Exploratory Study. [PDF]

Cureus
Singh RK, Rathore S, Rajput R, Sehgal G, Chaudhary S, Singh R, Tiwari AD, Tripathi SK, Verma AK.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source