Results 91 to 100 of about 43,456,537 (251)

Models of DG‐Carbon Bands in Raman Spectra: Effects of Basis Functions and Initial Values on the Uniqueness and S/N of Fits Obtained for Atmospheric Aerosol Using Automated Methods

open access: yesJournal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Raman spectra containing D/G features are fit using combinations of basis functions and initial conditions. Fits with two Lorentzian functions converged to a single optimized fit even with variation of initial peak positions. For five‐band fits, sometimes the final fit varied with initial conditions, and constraints on peak center position were ...
David C. Doughty, Steven C. Hill
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Neural Network-Based Image Noise Processing Methods

open access: yesSensors
This review explores the current landscape of neural network-based methods for digital image noise processing. Digital cameras have become ubiquitous in fields like forensics and medical diagnostics, and image noise remains a critical factor for ensuring
Anton A. Volkov   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Raman Spectroscopy and Generative Variational Autoencoders for Metallurgical Coke Quality Prediction

open access: yesJournal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
An integrated soft sensor framework combining standardized Raman spectroscopy, synergy‐vector feature selection, variational autoencoder‐based data augmentation, and regression models (kNN, PLS, and SVR) predicts metallurgical coke quality (CSR and DI).
Pedro Henrique Agrimpio Coutinho   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel local optimal oriented pattern for image splicing detection leveraging deep learning and SVM

open access: yesFranklin Open
This paper presents a hybrid framework for detecting and classifying image splicing using a combination of deep learning (DL) and traditional machine learning techniques.
Rajeev Ranjan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Illuminating Streptomyces: Raman Spectroscopy for Antibiotic Detection and Monitoring

open access: yesJournal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Raman spectroscopy provides a non‐destructive, label‐free approach for studying the chemical diversity of Streptomyces. This review presents its application from detection to chemical characterization of secondary metabolites and monitoring of biosynthetic processes.
Adéla Mikulová   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Image Forensics Analysis of the Authenticity of Digital Payment Evidence using the K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm

open access: yesSistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi
The rapid growth of digital transactions has also increased the risk of digital payment evidence forgery, such as screenshot manipulation or digital image editing. This study aims to develop an automated authenticity validation system for digital payment
Feriyan Agusta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psychometric evaluation of a momentary posttraumatic stress disorder checklist: An ecological momentary assessment study of sexual assault survivors

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.
Abstract The Momentary Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM‐5 (PTSD; mPCL‐5) is a 10‐item ecological momentary assessment (EMA) version of the PTSD Checklist for DSM‐5 designed to capture momentary PTSD symptoms. Prior work supports its reliability and validity but is limited by small samples, short EMA periods, and untested stability across
Grace J. Patrick   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Survey on Digital Forensics Trends 1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Digital forensic has evolved from addressing minor computer crimes to investigation of complex international cases with massive effect on the world.
Ali Dehghantanha   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Analysis of Carbohydrates and Glycoconjugates by Matrix‐Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry: An Update for 2023–2024

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The use of MALDI mass spectrometry for the analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates is a well‐established technique and this comprehensive review is the twelfth update of the original article published in 1999 and brings coverage of the literature to the end of 2024.
David J. Harvey
wiley   +1 more source

Chaotic Hénon–Logistic Map Integration: A Powerful Approach for Safeguarding Digital Images

open access: yesJournal of Cybersecurity and Privacy
This paper presents an integrated chaos-based algorithm for image encryption that combines the chaotic Hénon map and chaotic logistic map (CLM) to enhance the security of digital image communication. The proposed method leverages chaos theory to generate
Abeer Al-Hyari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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