Results 51 to 60 of about 2,036 (254)

Contrast Enhancement Estimation for Digital Image Forensics [PDF]

ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications, 2018
Inconsistency in contrast enhancement can be used to expose image forgeries. In this work, we describe a new method to estimate contrast enhancement operations from a single image. Our method takes advantage of the nature of contrast enhancement as a mapping between pixel values and the distinct characteristics it introduces to the image pixel ...
Longyin Wen, Honggang Qi, Siwei Lyu
openaire   +2 more sources

Phantom citations: An empirical study of non‐existent and unverifiable references in scholarly literature

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract The integrity of scholarly communication depends critically on the accuracy and verifiability of cited references. Citations enable readers to trace prior work, assess evidence, and situate new contributions within the existing literature. However, concerns have emerged regarding the presence of references in published papers that cannot be ...
Chengcheng Han, Sathiamoorthy Manoharan, Xinfeng Ye, Ulrich Speidel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hair analysis of formoterol as a novel tool to assess long‐term inhalation medication adherence: Data from the TRICOLON trial

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim The aim of this paper is to examine inhaled formoterol concentrations in hair and assess the potential of hair analysis as a tool for measuring long‐term adherence, by validation with objective data from digital inhalers. Methods Hair samples and digital inhaler data were collected from patients with COPD in 10 hospitals in the Netherlands as part ...
Liz J. A. Cuperus, A. Mireille A. Wessels, Huib A. M. Kerstjens, Daan J. Touw, Erik W. M. A. Bischoff, Job van der Palen, Arnoud Aldenkamp, Astrid van Huisstede, Folkert Brijker, Stephan Dik, Lidwien Graat‐Verboom, Martijn Goosens, Peter Th. W. van Hal, Jolanda C. Kuijvenhoven, Lisette I. Z. Kunz, Renske van der Meer, Mariette H. A. Scholma‐Bronsema, Job F. M. van Boven, Johannes C. C. M. in't Veen, the TRICOLON study group, Marjo van der Poel, Irini Piso, Marijke Amelink, Anke Rol, Jennifer de Graaf, Petra Hirmann, Fleur van Tour, Elly Jordens, Lydia Alfing, Gerda Lenderink, Truus Rietveld, Jasmijn van Campen, Jantine de Bruijn, Janice van ter Burg, Liselore Baarssmit, Walter van Litsenburg, Len Knoops, Margot Eggermont‐Schilt, Manon de Waard‐Heijligers, Ilonka Paalvast‐Schouten, Mariette Scholma, Sandra Brookman‐Mozes, Inge Paas, Lidwien Verboom, Karin van Mierlo‐Snoeijs   +44 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Full-Image Full-Resolution End-to-End-Trainable CNN Framework for Image Forgery Detection

IEEE Access, 2020
Due to limited computational and memory resources, current deep learning models accept only rather small images in input, calling for preliminary image resizing.
Francesco Marra, Diego Gragnaniello, Luisa Verdoliva, Giovanni Poggi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex Prediction From the Clavicle Using Computerized Tomography Images via Traditional and Hybrid Deep Learning Models

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study is to perform high accuracy sex prediction from clavicle images using proposed hybrid deep learning models and traditional deep learning models. The clavicle of 807 female and 805 male individuals obtained from Computed Tomography were segmented in 3D format and saved in jpeg format as superior–inferior and right–left ...
Yusuf Secgin, Muhammet Cakmak, Deniz Senol, Seren Kaya, Oğuzhan Oztürk, Oğuzhan Harmandaoğlu, Hatice Yenigül, Eslem Yaren Bıyık, Omer Onbaş   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital Image Forensics: Discovering The History Of Digital Images

, 2018
Digital multimedia contents such as image, video, and audio can be tampered easily due to the availability of powerful editing softwares. Multimedia forensics is devoted to analyze these contents by using various digital forensic techniques in order to validate their authenticity.
Gurinder Singh, Kulbir Singh
openaire   +2 more sources

Dr. Leena Krogerus: A Grand Old Lady of the Finnish Cytopathology and My Cytopathology Mum

Diagnostic Cytopathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The communication introduces former President of the Finnish Society of Clinical Cytology and organizer of the European Congress of Cytology in Rovaniemi, Dr. Leena Krogerus. She played an important role in the formation of my cytopathology career as she led my path in cytopathology education, research, and leadership.
Ivana Kholová
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Domain Perception Combined With Multi-expert Decoding to Improve Image Forgery Localization

International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
With the advancements in multimedia software and hardware technology, image forgery localization has become an important challenge in digital forensics.
Xuchao Gong, Hongjie Duan, Peiying Zhang, Jian Wang, Kai Liu, Zhaohui Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Nitazenes in the Illicit Drug Supply Utilizing Precursor Ion Scan Methods With Paper Spray Mass Spectrometry

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Nitazenes are increasingly present in the illicit drug supply, complicating harm reduction efforts. We have developed a rapid, nontargeted precursor ion scan method to detect emerging nitazenes in real‐world opioid samples. The method identified multiple nitazenes, often replacing pharmaceutical opioids or mixed with fentanyl and benzodiazepines ...
Allie Miskulin, Irene Shkolnikov, Jindar Sboto, Collin Kielty, Bruce Wallace, Chris G. Gill, Dennis K. Hore   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence techniques for enhancing accuracy and efficiency in digital forensic analysis

Discover Artificial Intelligence
In the digital age, the proliferation and complexity of data present significant challenges for digital forensic analysis. Traditional tools often struggle to keep pace with the volume and sophistication of data, leading to delays in detecting illicit ...
William Villegas-Ch, Rommel Gutierrez, Alexandra Maldonado Navarro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source