Results 131 to 140 of about 165,986,469 (171)
Circadian Clock Gates Verticillium dahliae Defence in Cotton by Modulating JAZs Expression
ABSTRACT The circadian clock plays critical roles in orchestrating temporal regulation of diverse physiological processes. However, its role in mediating root‐associated immunity against soil‐borne pathogens in crops remains poorly understood. Here, we show that cotton circadian clock gates nighttime resistance to vascular fungal pathogen Verticillium ...
Ping Wang +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Microbial volatile compounds enhance drought resilience and productivity in CAM and C3 crops
Microbial volatiles EV and CAMP, derived from Bacillus spp. and Beauveria pseudobassiana associated with agaves and cacti, respectively, enhance drought resilience and productivity in Agave tequilana and tomato. Abstract Plants interact with their associated microbiota through diverse chemical cues, including microbial volatile organic compounds (mVOCs)
Z. F. Nieves‐López +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Sustainable Productivity Growth in Agriculture: The Role of Shifts in R&D Investments and Technology
ABSTRACT The objective of the paper is to evaluate the long‐term prospects of sustainable productivity growth linked to plausible assumptions on public agricultural R&D investments as the key productivity driver. Second, it investigates the role of changing R&D focus from yield maximization to input saving technologies (fertilizers and pesticides). The
Zuzana Smeets Křístková +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Soaking Water Management Strategies for Enhanced Quality of Parboiled Rice
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Parboiling is a hydrothermal process that alters rice physicochemical and nutritional properties. The soaking step is crucial, influencing off‐flavor formation, mineral retention, and effluent quality. This study evaluated five soaking water (SW) management strategies combining different frequencies and volumes of SW ...
Eliane Lemke Figueiredo +6 more
wiley +1 more source
We combined a global rDNA‐ITS dataset with TEF‐1α sequences and newly sequenced isolates to examine phylogenetic signal, host associations, and population structure in the soil‐borne pathogen Rhizoctonia solani. Most anastomosis groups formed well‐supported clades, and host‐associated patterns corresponded more strongly with genetic structure than ...
Xin Zhi Khoo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
We developed a species distribution model to assess habitat suitability for the European wildcat across Italy, integrating newly collected occurrence records and mitochondrial DNA data from the Central–Southern Apennines. Forest and grassland cover and elevation emerged as the main predictors of occurrence, with the highest suitability concentrated in ...
Melissa Maini +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Morphological Changes and Alterations in Erosion–Accretion Patterns in a Semiarid Brazilian River
Flow regulation by the Castanhão Dam significantly altered discharge dynamics and reduced sediment transport in the Jaguaribe River. Long‐term analysis (1958–2025) reveals attenuated flood peaks, decreased channel migration and progressive downstream stabilisation, highlighting persistent geomorphic adjustments in a regulated semiarid fluvial system ...
Andrea Almeida Cavalcante +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Food insecurity persists among smallholder farming households in low‐income countries, yet the relationships between financial inclusion and agricultural productivity, severe hunger, and dietary diversity remain inadequately understood. This study investigates these relationships using primary survey data from 636 randomly selected smallholder
Md Asaduzzaman +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Farmland fragmentation is a critical structural constraint hindering the improvement of farmers' chemical fertilizer use efficiency. However, crop‐specific micro‐level evidence focusing on maize growers, along with systematic empirical verification of the moderating roles of mechanized fertilization and labor input, remains lacking.
Wang Hao +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Agri‐food wastes and by‐products are transformed into sustainable biopolymer composites through extraction, modification, and advanced fabrication technologies. These value‐added materials exhibit enhanced mechanical, barrier, antimicrobial, and biodegradable properties, enabling applications in food packaging, edible coatings, and preservation systems
Samuel Ayofemi Olalekan Adeyeye +1 more
wiley +1 more source

