Results 141 to 150 of about 3,545,090 (308)

Outcomes of Pancreas‐Sparing Total Duodenectomy for Severe Duodenal Polyposis in Patients With Familial Adenomatous Polyposis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Spigelman stage IV duodenal polyposis (SP‐stage IV DP) is associated with high duodenal cancer risk in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). This study evaluated the surgical and oncological outcomes of pancreas‐sparing total duodenectomy (PSTD) as a surgical prophylaxis for severe duodenal polyposis in FAP.
Takehiro Shiraishi, Hideyuki Ishida, Takatoshi Matsuyama, Noriyasu Chika, Yoshiko Mori, Norimichi Chiyonobu, Youichi Kumagai, Ibuki Fujinuma, Toshiro Ogura   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal effect on shear and compressive behaviors of rock fractures: Cases of sandstone and granite

Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
The growing demand for geothermal energy exploration and deep engineering projects necessitates a deeper understanding of rock behavior under extreme thermal conditions.
Abdel Kareem Alzo'ubi, Mahmoud Alneasan
doaj   +1 more source

Arterial stiffening is a heritable trait associated with arterial dilation but not wall thickening: a longitudinal study in the twins UK cohort

European Heart Journal, 2018
M. Cecelja, B. Jiang, L. Keehn, T. Hussain, Miguel Silva Vieira, A. Phinikaridou, G. Greil, T. Spector, P. Chowienczyk   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Annual Report of the 2022 National Clinical Database: Decade‐Long Trends and Current Status of Gastroenterological Surgery in Japan

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The National Clinical Database (NCD) of Japan is the largest nationwide registry, covering over 95% of surgeries in the country. This 2022 annual report summarizes the short‐term outcomes of gastroenterological surgeries and discusses trends and insights over the past decade.
Koshi Kumagai, Arata Takahashi, Hideki Ueno, Naoki Hiki, Yoshiki Kajiwara, Tomoki Ebata, Takao Otsuka, Taro Oshikiri, Yoshihiro Kakeji, Takanori Goi, Akio Saiura, Hiroshi Saeki, Chie Tanaka, Masanori Tokunaga, Tsutomu Fujii, Satoru Matsuda, Tsunekazu Mizushima, Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Yuko Kitagawa, Ken Shirabe   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Effects on Cosmic Scales as an Alternative to Dark Matter and Dark Energy

Universe
The spin-torsion theory is a gauge theory approach to gravity that expands upon Einstein’s general relativity (GR) by incorporating the spin of microparticles. In this study, we further develop the spin-torsion theory to examine spherically symmetric and
Da-Ming Chen, Lin Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting High‐Resolution Spatial and Spectral Features in Mass Spectrometry Imaging with Machine Learning and Multimodal Data Fusion

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A multimodal fusion pipeline predicts high‐resolution ion distributions in imaging mass spectrometry by integrating Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance, time‐of‐flight matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization, and time‐of‐flight secondary ion mass spectrometry data.
Md Inzamam Ul Haque, Ramakrishnan Kannan, Jacob D. Hinkle, Sylwia A. Stopka, Anton V. Ievlev, Nathalie Y. R. Agar, Olga S. Ovchinnikova, Debangshu Mukherjee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Digital Microstructure for Simulation‐Guided Optimization of Permanent Magnets

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
An experimental‐to‐computational workflow is presented that transforms experimental 3D focused ion beam‐scanning electron microscopy data into a simulation‐ready digital microstructure for multiphase functional materials. Using heavy‐rare‐earth‐free Nd–Fe–B magnets as a model system, the approach quantifies grain connectivity across complex secondary ...
Nikita Kulesh, Anton Bolyachkin, Hajime Nakamura, Tadakatsu Ohkubo, Hossein Sepehri‐Amin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Torque‐Transmitting Architected Metamaterials for Flexible and Extendable Tubular Robotics

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Soft and continuum robots commonly rely on fluid, tendon, or rod‐based power transmissions, to control robotic form and actuation. This study presents an architected structure, based on patterned straight‐line mechanisms, that enables simultaneous bending, extending, and torsionally rigid (BETR) transmission.
Sawyer Thomas, Aman Garg, Jeffery Lipton
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating machine learning models for supernova gravitational wave signal classification

Machine Learning: Science and Technology
We investigate the potential of using gravitational wave (GW) signals from rotating core-collapse supernovae to probe the equation of state (EOS) of nuclear matter.
Y Sultan Abylkairov, Matthew C Edwards, Daniil Orel, Ayan Mitra, Bekdaulet Shukirgaliyev, Ernazar Abdikamalov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting Postresection Colorectal Liver Metastases Recurrence Using Advanced Graph Neural Networks with Explainability and Causal Inference

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study introduces a framework that combines graph neural networks with causal inference to forecast recurrence and uncover the clinical and pathological factors driving it. It further provides interpretability, validates risk factors via counterfactual and interventional analyses, and offers evidence‐based insights for treatment planning ...
Jubair Ahmed, Md. Abdur Rahman, Mohaimenul Azam Khan Raiaan, Sami Azam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source