Results 41 to 50 of about 19,893 (218)

Temporal and Cell‐Specific Regulation of Synaptic Homeostasis by the Chromatin Remodeler Chd1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chd1, the Drosophila homologue of mammalian CHD2 ‐ a gene linked to autism, epilepsy, and intellectual disability, is required for synaptic homeostatic plasticity. Chd1 in glia is necessary for the rapid induction of synaptic homeostasis, whereas Chd1 in motoneurons, muscle, and glia is critical for long‐term maintenance.
Danielle T. Morency, Tao Cui, Yimei Cai, Chloe Lok, Rachel E. Nokku, Ruoxian Huang, Grace L. Chu, Yumeng Xie, Saleem W. Abu‐Tayeh, Kaikai He, Chengjie Qiu, Junyi Wang, Paxton M. Paganelli, Ting Wang, Gabrielle Williams, Sreejith Nair, Huadong Pei, Dion K. Dickman, Stefano Vicini, Tingting Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractal analysis of leaves: are all leaves self-similar along the cane?

Ekológia (Bratislava), 2013
The fractal dimension can be used to quantify the shape of a natural curve. Curves with similar degrees of irregularity will tend to have the same fractal dimension.
Gazda Anna
doaj   +1 more source

Detect Flame Fire Using Fractal Geometry in Color Digital Images [PDF]

Al-Rafidain Journal of Computer Sciences and Mathematics, 2009
Pattern recognition, which takes features extraction as a basis for decision making, is considered as of the cutting-edge technologies. It is used in various useful applications such as tracking and monitoring objects.
Laheeb Ibrahim, Khalil Alsaif, Hasan Alnima   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical Origin of Temperature Induced Activation Energy Switching in Electrically Conductive Cement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The temperature‐induced Arrhenius activation energy switching phenomenon of electrical conduction in electrically conductive cement originates from structural degradation within the biphasic ionic‐electronic conduction architecture and shows percolation‐governed characteristics: pore network opening dominates the low‐percolation regime with downward ...
Jiacheng Zhang, Xinyuan Ke, Andrew Heath, Richard J. Ball, Jiawei Xie, Jinchen Fan, Guisheng Li, Kevin Paine   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sub‐Unit‐Cell Logic Governs Transport in TPMS Architectures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Next‐generation energy, thermal, and chemical systems require architectures capable of highly efficient transport across multiple length scales. Triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS), first conceptualized in 1865, offer inherently scalable geometries with exceptional transport potential, yet mechanistic links between topology and performance
Haozhang Zhong, Yipei He, Jiaxuan Wang, Chenyi Qian, Gerd E Schröder‐Turk, Raj Das, Junye Shi, Qi Tang, Zheda Ning, Wenjue Yi, Chuanwei Li, Jiangping Chen, Zeyao Chen, Binbin Yu, Jian LU, Jianfeng Gu, Ma Qian   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the Fractal Pattern of the Von Koch Island Using Richardson’s Method

Fractal and Fractional
The principles of fractal geometry have revolutionized the characterization of complex geometric objects since Benoit Mandelbrot’s groundbreaking work.
Maxence Bigerelle, François Berkmans, Julie Lemesle   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fractal Dimension of Fracture Surface in Rock Material after High Temperature

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2015
Experiments on granite specimens after different high temperature under uniaxial compression were conducted and the fracture surfaces were observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM).
Z. Z. Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Hierarchical Architecture with Water Transport Channels for Strong Adhesion at the Sweating Interface

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To address adhesion failure in sweaty epidermal electronics, this study proposes a cross‐species, multi‐scale biomimetic interface. By modeling staged wet adhesion, it integrates self‐regulating liquid bridges with directional drainage. This design ensures stable, high‐performance flexible sensing in complex physiological environments, offering a ...
Jieliang Zhao, Yu Xiang, Heng Wang, Huiqing Xu, Zhong Liu, Lulu Liang, Fengwen Jiang, Xuemei Chen, Wenzhong Wang, Chenqing Liu, Guodong Liu, Shaoze Yan, Xu Hou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Fractal Dimensions of Urban Forms through Spatial Entropy

Entropy, 2017
The spatial patterns and processes of cities can be described with various entropy functions. However, spatial entropy always depends on the scale of measurement, and it is difficult to find a characteristic value for it.
Yanguang Chen, Jiejing Wang, Jian Feng
doaj   +1 more source

scResponse: A Rank‐Based Method for Identifying Cell States That Contribute to Immunotherapy Response by Single‐Cell Data

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Although the tumor microenvironment is known to shape immunotherapy response, its key determinants remain elusive, underscoring the critical need for single‐cell resolution analytical frameworks. We present scResponse, an efficient algorithm to quantify single‐cell responses to immunotherapy. By capturing diverse cellular subtypes and states associated
Qi Dong, Haijun Huang, Yuxiu Wang, Bo Jiang, Yuzheng Chen, Huanhuan Xu, Jing Ren, Shengnan Guo, Tianhao Li, Mingjie Zhang, Tianyu Zhai, Wenbo Yang, Kaidong Liu, Cheng Lyu, Jingxuan Kang, Mingshuo Zhang, Yupeng Lu, Binghui Si, Shujun Cao, Dandan Xu, Zong Chen, Dapeng Hao   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source