Results 111 to 120 of about 952,320 (325)

Topological finiteness properties of monoids. Part 1: Foundations

, 2017
We initiate the study of higher dimensional topological finiteness properties of monoids. This is done by developing the theory of monoids acting on CW complexes.
Gray, Robert D., Steinberg, Benjamin
core  

Timing and Predictive Value of Clinical Conditions Preceding Multiple Sclerosis in the UK Biobank

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Multiple sclerosis (MS) patients often experience a higher incidence of clinical conditions before diagnosis, suggesting a prodromal phase. However, their predictive value and temporal trajectories remain underexplored. We investigated these aspects using the large UK Biobank's population‐based cohort, which provided clinical ...
Andrea Nova, Teresa Fazia, Giovanni Di Caprio, Davide Gentilini, Luisa Bernardinelli, Roberto Bergamaschi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Relationship Between Pain and Depression in People With Inflammatory Arthritis: A Narrative Review

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
As many patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA) have chronic pain, understanding how to best assess and manage pain in IA is a priority. Comorbid depression is prevalent in adults with IA, affecting 15% to 39% of people. Although pain and depression are thought to be associated in IA, this concept is largely based on cross‐sectional data.
Natasha Cox, Saeed Farooq, Helen Twohig, Ian C. Scott   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐driven forecasting of ship motions in waves using machine learning and dynamic mode decomposition

International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
Summary Data‐driven forecasting of ship motions in waves is investigated through feedforward and recurrent neural networks as well as dynamic mode decomposition. The goal is to predict future ship motion variables based on past data collected on the field, using equation‐free approaches.
Matteo Diez, Mauro Gaggero, Andrea Serani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperoxia Induced Alteration of Chromatin Structure in Human Bone Marrow Derived Primary Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
Chromatin, which organizes DNA, changes its structure to adapt to stress like high oxygen levels (hyperoxia), which can damage cells. Researchers developed a technique to observe these changes and found variability in how different parts of chromatin remodel.
Lauren Monroe, Samantha Kaonis, Natalie Calahan, Neda Kabi, Soham Ghosh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A metric graph satisfying w41=1$w_4^1 = 1$ that cannot be lifted to a curve satisfying dim⁡ (W41)=1$\dim \;(W_4^1 ) = 1$

Open Mathematics, 2016
For all integers g ≥ 6 we prove the existence of a metric graph G with w41=1$w_4^1 = 1$ such that G has Clifford index 2 and there is no tropical modification G′ of G such that there exists a finite harmonic morphism of degree 2 from G′ to a metric ...
Coppens Marc
doaj   +1 more source

Perturbative Quantum Field Theory on Random Trees

, 2019
In this paper we start a systematic study of quantum field theory on random trees. Using precise probability estimates on their Galton-Watson branches and a multiscale analysis, we establish the general power counting of averaged Feynman amplitudes and ...
Delporte, Nicolas, Rivasseau, Vincent
core  

RhoA and Rac1 as Mechanotransduction Mediators in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
Analysing RhoA and Rac1 protein levels in Colorectal cancer (CRC) samples under mechanical strain highlights their potential as diagnostic markers. Monitoring their activity could offer valuable insights into how cancer spreads, paving the way for new approaches to better understand and diagnose colorectal cancer.
Sharda Yadav, Sanjaya KC, Mark A. T. Blaskovich, Cu‐tai Lu, Alfred K Lam, Nam‐Trung Nguyen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Edge-based metric resolvability of anti-depression molecular structures and its application

Results in Chemistry
Chemical graph theory represents an interdisciplinary field at the intersection of chemistry and mathematics, focusing on the analysis of various chemical structures through graph-theoretical frameworks.
Rab Nawaz, Muhammad Kamran Jamil, Muhammad Azeem   +2 more
doaj  

Double‐Stranded DNA Reduces dsRNA Degradation in the Saliva and Significantly Enhanced RNAi‐Mediated Gene Silencing in Halyomorpha halys

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
The invasive pest Halyomorpha halys causes significant crop losses requiring innovative pest control strategies such as RNA interference (RNAi). However, oral RNAi is largely ineffective in H. halys. This study shows that double‐stranded DNA (dsDNA) stabilizes dsRNA in saliva by inhibiting a highly expressed nuclease.
Venkata Partha Sarathi Amineni, Georg Petschenka, Aline Koch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source