Results 61 to 70 of about 9,957,911 (333)

Solitons in 1+1 Dimensional Gauged Sigma Models [PDF]

, 1997
We study soliton solutions in 1+1 dimensional gauged sigma models, obtained by dimensional reduction from its 2+1 dimensional counterparts. We show that the Bogomol'nyi bound of these models can be expressed in terms of two conserved charges in a similar
A. A. Belavin, A. M. Polyakov, A. Opfermann, B. J. Schroers, E. B. Bogomol'nyi, E. R. C. Abraham, G. 't Hooft, G. Nardelli, H-C. Kao, J. Gladikowski, J. Gladikowski, J. Hong, K. Arthur, K. Kimm, M. K. Prasad, P. K. Ghosh, P. K. Ghosh, P. K. Ghosh, Pijush K. Ghosh, R. A. Leese, R. Rajaraman, S. Coleman, W. J. Zakrzewski, Y. Yang   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Dimensional reduction of higher-point conformal blocks

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021
Recently, with the help of Parisi-Sourlas supersymmetry an intriguing relation was found expressing the four-point scalar conformal block of a (d − 2)-dimensional CFT in terms of a five-term linear combination of blocks of a d-dimensional CFT, with ...
Sarah Hoback, Sarthak Parikh
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial exopolysaccharide production by polyextremophiles in the adaptation to multiple extremes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Polyextremophiles are microorganisms that endure multiple extreme conditions by various adaptation strategies that also include the production of exopolysaccharides (EPSs). This review provides an integrated perspective on EPS biosynthesis, function, and regulation in these organisms, emphasizing their critical role in survival and highlighting their ...
Tracey M Gloster, Ebru Toksoy Öner
wiley   +1 more source

Dimensional Reduction, Seiberg--Witten Map and Supersymmetry [PDF]

, 2007
It is argued that dimensional reduction of Seiberg-Witten map for a gauge field induces Seiberg-Witten maps for the other noncommutative fields of a gauge invariant theory.
E. Ulaş Saka, J. Wess, Kayhan Ülker
core   +2 more sources

Dimensional Reduction of Cobordism and K-theory

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023
It has been proposed that cobordism and K-theory groups, which can be mathematically related in certain cases, are physically associated to generalised higher-form symmetries.
Ralph Blumenhagen, Niccolò Cribiori, Christian Kneißl, Andriana Makridou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley   +1 more source

Dimensional Reduction for Generalized Poisson Brackets

, 2007
We discuss dimensional reduction for Hamiltonian systems which possess nonconstant Poisson brackets between pairs of coordinates and between pairs of momenta.
Acatrinei, Ciprian Sorin
core   +1 more source

Universal features of dimensional reduction schemes from general covariance breaking [PDF]

, 2007
Many features of dimensional reduction schemes are determined by the breaking of higher dimensional general covariance associated with the selection of a particular subset of coordinates.
Akama, Akama, Akama, Antoniadis, Arkani-Hamed, Arkani-Hamed, Bailin, Capovilla, Capovilla, Carter, Chen, Chepilko, Cho, Cho, Cho, Cremades, Eisenhart, Fujii, Fujii, Geoergi, Gibbson, Gourgoulhon, Grumiller, Grundling, Jiannis K. Pachos, Joseph, Joseph, Kaluza, Kerner, Kibble, Klein, Klein, Kokorelis, Konopelchenko, Luciani, Maia, Maia, Maraner, Maraner, Maraner, Maraner, Overdium, O’Neill, Pal, Paolo Maraner, Ponce de Leon, Pons, Randall, Randall, Rayski, Rayski, Rippl, Rubakov, Schuster, Spivak, Trautman, Utiyama, Visser, Weinberg, Wesson, Wesson, Wesson, Wesson, Wesson, Witten, Zafiris   +65 more
core   +2 more sources

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Holographic Renormalization for z=2 Lifshitz Space-Times from AdS [PDF]

, 2012
Lifshitz space-times with critical exponent z=2 can be obtained by dimensional reduction of Schroedinger space-times with critical exponent z=0. The latter space-times are asymptotically AdS solutions of AdS gravity coupled to an axion-dilaton system and
Adam I, Baggio M, Baggio M, Balasubramanian K, Balasubramanian K, Blaise Rollier, Cassani D, Chemissany W, Copsey K, Costa R C, David Geissbühler, Donos A, Donos A, Fefferman C, Gouteraux B, Graham C R, Gregory R, Griffin T, Halmagyi N, Hartnoll S A, Hartong J, Hartong J Rollier B, Henningson M, Horava P, Jelle Hartong, Kanitscheider I, Koroteev P, Mann R B, McGreevy J, Papadimitriou I, Papadimitriou I, Peeters K, Penrose R, Ross S F, Ross S F, Sachdev S, Taylor M, Wissam Chemissany   +37 more
core   +1 more source