Results 121 to 130 of about 10,031 (296)

A clipper-free algorithm for efficient HW-Implementation of local dimming LED-Backlight

open access: yes, 2008
In this paper, we present algorithms for the calculation of local dimming LED-Backlight. They assure clipper-free results and can be implemented at low HWcosts. The power saving is in average 38.7% compared to global dimming.
Xu, Chihao   +2 more
core   +1 more source

MAGI3 Acts as an Intestinal Epithelial Gatekeeper in Inflammation‐Associated Colorectal Cancer by Suppressing the STAT3‐CCL2 Axis and TAM‐Mediated Immunosuppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study identifies MAGI3 as an intestinal epithelial gatekeeper that restrains inflammation‐associated colorectal tumorigenesis but is itself suppressed under highly inflammatory conditions. MAGI3 deficiency activates the STAT3‐CCL2 signaling, thereby promoting TAM‐mediated immunosuppression and inflammation‐associated colorectal tumor progression ...
Yumeng Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Universal Programmed Start Dimming Ballast

open access: yes, 2012
In this paper, a novel universal programmed start dimming ballast platform for fluorescent lamps is proposed. The proposed platform consists of an independent PWM type filament heating control circuit for filaments preheat and filament heating in dimming
Stankovic, Ana Vladan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

18F‐FGln PET/CT Imaging of Glutamine Uptake Has Potential for Predicting Immunotherapy Response in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
18F‐FGln PET/CT imaging serves as a marker of Gln uptake in hepatocellular carcinoma. Tumors with high Gln uptake drive Treg‐mediated immunosuppression and immune evasion during antitumor immunotherapy. Conversely, tumors with low Gln uptake maintain sufficient Gln in the TME, suppressing Tregs and enabling cytotoxic T cells to inhibit tumor growth ...
Yi Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nickel‐Free Perovskite Solar Cells Enabled by Self‐Assembled Monolayers: A Pathway to Efficient and Recyclable Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Replacing toxic NiOx with phenyl‐substituted phosphonic‐acid carbazole monolayers (Ph‐5PACz) yields inverted perovskite solar cells that are efficient and recyclable. The nickel‐free interface reaches 25.3% efficiency and enables closed‐loop ITO recovery with near‐98% performance retention, while life‐cycle and techno‐economic analyses confirm lower ...
Yanxue Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local Dimming for Ultra-Slim LED BLU

open access: yes, 2011
MasterA new local dimming technique for edge-type light emitting diode (LED) backlight units (BLUs) is introduced and realized by designing an appropriate light guide panel (LGP) structure in this study.
이순성
core  

Real‐Time Multicolor Fluorescence Microscopy via Cross‐Channel Acquisition and Deep‐Learning‐Based Inference

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Sequential multicolor fluorescence imaging in dynamic microsystems is constrained by acquisition speed and excitation dose. This study introduces a real‐time framework to reconstruct spectrally separated channels from reduced cross‐channel acquisitions (frames containing mixed spectral contributions).
Juan J. Huaroto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorescent Hydrogel‐Based Strain Sensor With Machine Learning‐Augmented Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Fluorescent hydrogel strain sensor based on carbon quantum dots enabling optical readout of deformation through strain‐dependent emission changes, coupled with Random Forest analysis to capture nonlinear fluorescence‐concentration relationships and identify optimal sensing conditions. Hydrogels are ideal matrices for bio‐integrated wearable sensors due
Tailai Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring Betelgeuse’s Unexpected Dimming With U and B Filters

open access: yes, 2020
The red supergiant star, Betelgeuse, was first reported to be dimming beyond its usual fluctuations in October 2019. Since then, many professional and amateur members of the astronomy community have been observing the star, analyzing the data, and trying
Bronson-Doherty, Connor
core  

From Swarm to Individual: Emergent Individuality in Light‐Mediated Robot Collectives

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Can individuality emerge from a swarm? Using nominally homogeneous phototactic robots, we show that collective light conditions reorganize robot‐level behavioral profiles. Global illumination amplifies persistent differences in state occupancy, while robot‐mounted local light cues reduce fixed differentiation and favor transient high‐switching profiles.
John Smith   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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